Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8790429›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1996

Quantal release at a neuronal nicotinic synapse from rat adrenal gland.

J G Barbara, K Takeda

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Paracrine role of GABA in adrenal chromaffin cells.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2010
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Lack of synapsin I reduces the readily releasable pool of synaptic vesicles at central inhibitory synapses.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2007
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Modeling of stimulation-secretion coupling in a chromaffin cell.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2004
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Evidence for long-lasting cholinergic control of gap junctional communication between adrenal chromaffin cells.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2003
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

J G BarbaraLaboratoire de Pharmacologie Cellulaire et Moléculaire, Université Louis Pasteur de Strasbourg, Illkirch, France. slice@aspirine.u-strasbg.fr
K Takeda
Université de Strasbourg · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The neuronal nicotinic synapse in tissue slices of the adrenal medulla was studied with whole-cell patch-clamp. Excitatory postsynaptic currents (EPSCs) were evoked by local field stimulation or occurred spontaneously especially when external [K+] was increased. EPSCs were carried by channels sharing biophysical and pharmacological properties of neuronal-type nicotinic receptors (nAChRs). A single-channel conductance (gamma) of 43-45 pS was found from nonstationary variance analysis of EPSCs. Spontaneous EPSCs were tetrodotoxin-insensitive and Ca(2+)-dependent and occurred in burst-like clusters. Quantal analysis of spontaneous EPSCs gave a quantal size of 20 pA and amplitude histograms were well described by binomial models with low values of quantal content, consistent with a small number of spontaneously active release sites. However, rare large amplitude EPSCs suggest that the total number of sites is higher and that extrajunctional receptors are involved. Our estimates of quantal content and size at the chromaffin cell neuronal nicotinic synapse may be useful in characterizing central neuronal-type nicotinic receptor-mediated cholinergic synaptic transmission.

Indexed as

Adrenal MedullaAnimalsCalciumElectrophysiologyMaleNeuronsRatsRats, WistarReceptors, NicotinicSynapsesTetrodotoxinCalciumReceptors, NicotinicTetrodotoxin

Identifiers

PMID8790429
PMCPMC38527
OpenAlexW2072009280

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.