Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8790421›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1996

Olfactory marker protein (OMP) gene deletion causes altered physiological activity of olfactory sensory neurons.

O I Buiakova, H Baker, J W Scott, A Farbman, R Kream, M Grillo, L Franzen, M Richman, L M Davis, S Abbondanzo and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 189 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Olfaction of aquatic amniotes.Cell and tissue research · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Immunocytochemical Localization of Olfactory-signaling Molecules in Human and Rat Spermatozoa.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2020
    Article

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

O I BuiakovaRoche Institute of Molecular Biology, Roche Research Center, Nutley, NJ 07110, USA.
H Baker
J W Scott
A Farbman
R Kream
M Grillo
L Franzen
M Richman
L M Davis
S Abbondanzo
C L Stewart
F L Margolis
La Roche College · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Olfactory marker protein (OMP) is an abundant, phylogentically conserved, cytoplasmic protein of unknown function expressed almost exclusively in mature olfactory sensory neurons. To address its function, we generated OMP-deficient mice by gene targeting in embryonic stem cells. We report that these OMP-null mice are compromised in their ability to respond to odor stimull, providing insight to OMP function. The maximal electroolfactogram response of the olfactory neuroepithelium to several odorants was 20-40% smaller in the mutants compared with controls. In addition, the onset and recovery kinetics following isoamyl acetate stimulation are prolonged in the null mice. Furthermore, the ability of the mutants to respond to the second odor pulse of a pair is impaired, over a range of concentrations, compared with controls. These results imply that neural activity directed toward the olfactory bulb is also reduced. The bulbar phenotype observed in the OMP-null mouse is consistent with this hypothesis. Bulbar activity of tyrosine hydroxylase, the rate limiting enzyme of catecholamine biosynthesis, and content of the neuropeptide cholecystokinin are reduced by 65% and 50%, respectively. This similarity to postsynaptic changes in gene expression induced by peripheral olfactory deafferentation or naris blockade confirms that functional neural activity is reduced in both the olfactory neuroepithelium and the olfactory nerve projection to the bulb in the OMP-null mouse. These observations provide strong support for the conclusion that OMP is a novel modulatory component of the odor detection/signal transduction cascade.

Indexed as

Gene DeletionAnimalsBase SequenceCell LineElectrophysiologyFemaleMaleMiceMolecular Sequence DataNerve Tissue ProteinsNeurons, AfferentOlfactory BulbOlfactory Marker ProteinRestriction MappingNerve Tissue ProteinsOlfactory Marker ProteinOmp protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID8790421
PMCPMC38519
OpenAlexW2019121484

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.