Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8776904›Full record

ArticleThe Plant cell1996

Salt stress-induced proline transporters and salt stress-repressed broad specificity amino acid permeases identified by suppression of a yeast amino acid permease-targeting mutant.

D Rentsch, B Hirner, E Schmelzer, W B Frommer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Plant cell, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 101 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
101citing papers in PubMed
20.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

101 citing papers in PubMed, 307 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Applying nephelometry for analyzing liquid yeast cultures.Biochemistry and biophysics reports · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Proline Tagging for Stress Tolerance in Plants.International journal of genomics · 2025
    Review
  8. The amino acid permeaseHorticulture research · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Genome-Wide Analysis of theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  20. Article

41 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

D RentschInstitut für Genbiologische Forschung, Berlin, Germany.
B Hirner
E Schmelzer
W B Frommer
Institut für biologische Forschung · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A yeast mutant lacking SHR3, a protein specifically required for correct targeting of plasma membrane amino acid permeases, was used to study the targeting of plant transporters and as a tool to isolate new SHR3-independent amino acid transporters. For this purpose, an shr3 mutant was transformed with an Arabidopsis cDNA library. Thirty-four clones were capable of growth under selective conditions, but none showed homology with SHR3. However, genes encoding eight different amino acid transporters belonging to three different transporter families were isolated. Five of these are members of the general amino acid permease (AAP) gene family, one is a member of the NTR family, encoding an oligopeptide transporter, and two belong to a new class of transporter genes. A functional analysis of the latter two genes revealed that they encode specific proline transporters (ProT) that are distantly related to the AAP gene family. ProT1 was found to be expressed in all organs, but highest levels were found in roots, stems, and flowers. Expression in flowers was highest in the floral stalk phloem that enters the carpels and was downregulated after fertilization, indicating a specific role in supplying the ovules with proline. ProT2 transcripts were found ubiquitously throughout the plant, but expression was strongly induced under water or salt stress, implying that ProT2 plays an important role in nitrogen distribution during water stress, unlike members of the AAP gene family whose expression was repressed under the same conditions. These results corroborate the general finding that under water stress, amino acid export is impaired whereas proline export is increased.

Indexed as

Amino Acid Transport Systems, NeutralAmino Acid SequenceAmino Acid Transport SystemsArabidopsisBiological Transport, ActiveCloning, MolecularGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenes, PlantGenetic Complementation TestMembrane Transport ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataMutationOsmotic PressureSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSequence Homology, Amino AcidSodium ChlorideAmino Acid Transport SystemsAmino Acid Transport Systems, NeutralMembrane Transport Proteinsproline transporterSodium Chloride

Identifiers

PMID8776904
PMCPMC161269
OpenAlexW2167075201

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.