Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8774330›Full record

ArticleHeart (British Cardiac Society)1996

Clinical implications of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy associated with mutations in the alpha-tropomyosin gene.

K Yamauchi-Takihara, C Nakajima-Taniguchi, H Matsui, Y Fujio, K Kunisada, S Nagata, T Kishimoto

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heart (British Cardiac Society), 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Cardiomyocyte Dysfunction in Inherited Cardiomyopathies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Alpha-tropomyosin mutations in inherited cardiomyopathies.Journal of muscle research and cell motility · 2013
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

K Yamauchi-TakiharaDepartment of Medicine III, Osaka University Medical School, Japan.
C Nakajima-Taniguchi
H Matsui
Y Fujio
K Kunisada
S Nagata
T Kishimoto
Osaka University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe disease-bearing genes for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) in HCM families have been identified as the beta-myosin heavy chain, alpha-tropomyosin, and cardiac troponin T genes. Three HCM kindreds with three distinct point mutations in the alpha-tropomyosin gene had extensive clinical evaluations. DESIGN AND

resultsSingle-strand conformation polymorphism gel analysis of polymerase chain reaction amplified products was used to capture each of the nine exons from the alpha-tropomyosin gene to identify mutations in 60 familial HCM patients. Two missense mutations in exon 2 (Ala63Val and Lys70Thr) and one missense mutation in exon 5 (Asp175Asn) were found in three unrelated HCM kindreds. These kindreds were the subject of clinical, electrocardiographic and echocardiographic studies. The morphological appearance of HCM was similar in the three kindreds. All the patients had severe hypertrophy of the left ventricle with asymmetrical septal hypertrophy during the early stage of the disease, which gradually progressed to dilatation of the left ventricle. Moreover, these kindreds showed similar disease penetrance, age of onset, and incidence of premature sudden death. The disease in these kindreds was severe and resulted in frequent sudden deaths.

conclusionsAmong Japanese patients with familial HCM mutations in the alpha-tropomyosin gene are not as rare as reported, accounting for about 5% of all cases. These mutations are characterised by hypertrophy of the left ventricle which then progresses to dilatation and a high incidence of sudden or disease-related death.

Indexed as

Point MutationAdultCardiomyopathy, HypertrophicFemaleHumansHypertrophy, Left VentricularJapanMaleMiddle AgedPedigreeSequence Analysis, DNATropomyosinTropomyosin

Identifiers

PMID8774330
PMCPMC484428
OpenAlexW2063765567

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.