Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8761362›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer1996

Selection of a subpopulation with fewer DNA topoisomerase II alpha gene copies in a doxorubicin-resistant cell line panel.

S Withoff, W N Keith, A J Knol, J C Coutts, S F Hoare, N H Mulder, E G de Vries

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

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  2. Alteration of topoisomerase II-alpha gene in human breast cancer: association with responsiveness to anthracycline-based chemotherapy.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2011
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S WithoffDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Groningen, The Netherlands.
W N Keith
A J Knol
J C Coutts
S F Hoare
N H Mulder
E G de Vries
University Medical Center Groningen · NLUniversity of Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A panel of doxorubicin-resistant sublines of the human small-cell lung carcinoma cell line GLC4 displays decreasing DNA topoisomerase II alpha (TopoII alpha) mRNA levels with increasing resistance. In the present study we describe how this decrease may be regulated. No significant differences in TopoII alpha mRNA stability or gene arrangement were found, using mRNA slot-blotting and Southern blotting, in the most resistant cell line compared with the parental cell line. To investigate if TopoII alpha gene copy loss contributed to the mRNA decrease, fluorescence in situ hybridisation using a TopoII alpha-specific probe was performed. During doxorubicin resistance development, the composition of the population in each cell line shifted with increasing resistance, from a population in which most cells contain three TopoII alpha gene copies (GLC4) to a population in which most cells contain only two copies. A partial revertant of the most resistant cell line displayed a shift back to the original situation. We conclude that the TopoII alpha gene copy number decrease per cell line is in good agreement with the decreased TopoII alpha mRNA and protein levels, and TopoII activity levels in these cell lines which were described previously.

Indexed as

Blotting, SouthernCarcinoma, Small CellCell LineDactinomycinDNA ProbesDNA Topoisomerases, Type IIDoxorubicinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGene RearrangementGenes, mycHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceKaryotypingLung NeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycRNA, MessengerDactinomycinDNA ProbesDNA Topoisomerases, Type IIDoxorubicinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID8761362
PMCPMC2074676
OpenAlexW2014403549

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.