Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8757244›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience1996

Calcium-dependent paired-pulse facilitation of miniature EPSC frequency accompanies depression of EPSCs at hippocampal synapses in culture.

D D Cummings, K S Wilcox, M A Dichter

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 129 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

D D CummingsDavid Mahoney Institute of Neurological Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 19104, USA.
K S Wilcox
M A Dichter
Institute of Neurological Sciences · IT

Funding

MODULATION OF SYNAPTIC EFFICACY &MECHANISMS OF EPILEPSYR01NS024260 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DICHTER, MARC A · 1989 to 1999
–
NINDS NIH HHS NS-24260
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two forms of evoked neurotransmitter release at excitatory synapses between cultured hippocampal neurons have been described. After an action potential, it has been shown that transmitter initially is released synchronously, and this is followed by a period of "slow" asynchronous release. The "fast" synchronous component of release at these synapses has been found routinely to demonstrate paired-pulse and tetanic depression, whereas the short-term plasticity of asynchronous release has not been investigated. In the present experiments, we have used the whole-cell patch-clamp technique to record from pairs of neurons in a low-density hippocampal culture preparation to determine both the properties and underlying mechanisms of short-term plasticity of asynchronous release. It was found that an increase in miniature EPSC (mEPSC) frequency accompanied both single and multiple stimuli, and this mEPSC increase was facilitated during paired stimuli, even when the evoked synchronous release was depressed. In addition, both the activity-dependent depression of evoked EPSCs and facilitation of asynchronous mEPSC release were dependent on Ca accumulation in the nerve terminal. However, the Ca-dependent mechanisms underlying these two processes could be distinguished by the differential effects of two membrane-permeant calcium chelators, BAPTA-AM and EGTA-AM. Frequency-dependent depression of evoked EPSCs involves a rapid rise in intraterminal Ca, which likely triggers a process that proceeds in a Ca-independent manner, whereas the asynchronous release may be linked more directly to a sustained increase in intraterminal Ca.

Indexed as

CalciumCells, CulturedEgtazic AcidHippocampusNerve EndingsNeuronal PlasticityNeuronsPatch-Clamp TechniquesSynapsesSynaptic Transmission1,2-bis(2-aminophenoxy)ethane N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid acetoxymethyl esterCalciumEGTA acetoxymethyl esterEgtazic Acid

Identifiers

PMID8757244
PMCPMC6578891
OpenAlexW1481927180

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.