Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8756643›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology1996

HOXB7 constitutively activates basic fibroblast growth factor in melanomas.

A Caré, A Silvani, E Meccia, G Mattia, A Stoppacciaro, G Parmiani, C Peschle, M P Colombo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 213 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Oncogenic and tumor suppressor function of MEIS and associated factors.Turkish journal of biology = Turk biyoloji dergisi · 2020
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  17. Impact of homeobox genes in gastrointestinal cancer.World journal of gastroenterology · 2016
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Upregulation of HOXB7 promotes the tumorigenesis and progression of gastric cancer and correlates with clinical characteristics.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Article
  20. Article

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

A CaréDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
A Silvani
E Meccia
G Mattia
A Stoppacciaro
G Parmiani
C Peschle
M P Colombo
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITIstituto Superiore di Sanità · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITThomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Homeobox (HOX) genes control axial specification during mammalian development and also regulate skin morphogenesis. Although selected HOX genes are variably expressed in leukemias and kidney and colon cancer cell lines, their relationship with the neoplastic phenotype remains unclear. In both normal development and neoplastic transformation, HOX target genes are largely unknown. We investigated the expression and function of HOXB cluster genes in human melanoma. The HOXB7 gene was constitutively expressed in all 25 melanoma cell lines and analyzed under both normal and serum-starved conditions, as well as in in vivo primary and metastatic melanoma cells; conversely, HOXB7 was expressed in proliferating but not quiescent normal melanocytes. Treatment of melanoma cell lines with antisense oligomers targeting HOXB7 mRNA markedly inhibited cell proliferation and specifically abolished expression of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) mRNA. Band shift and cotransfection experiments showed that HOXB7 directly transactivates the hFGF gene through one out of five putative homeodomain binding sites present in its promoter. These novel findings indicate a key role for constitutive HOXB7 expression in melanoma cell proliferation via bFGF. The results also raise the possibility that growth factor genes are critical HOX target genes in other developmental and/or neoplastic cell systems.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAntisense Elements (Genetics)Base SequenceCulture Media, Serum-FreeFibroblast Growth Factor 2Genes, HomeoboxHeLa CellsHomeodomain ProteinsHumansMelanomaMolecular Sequence DataNeoplasm ProteinsPolymerase Chain ReactionRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRNA, MessengerTransfectionAntisense Elements (Genetics)Culture Media, Serum-FreeFibroblast Growth Factor 2Homeodomain ProteinsHOXB7 protein, humanNeoplasm ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID8756643
PMCPMC231486
OpenAlexW2107621463

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.