Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8756632›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology1996

The nuclear factor YY1 suppresses the human gamma interferon promoter through two mechanisms: inhibition of AP1 binding and activation of a silencer element.

J Ye, M Cippitelli, L Dorman, J R Ortaldo, H A Young

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 177 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
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  8. IFN-γ and TGF-β, Crucial Players in Immune Responses: A Tribute to Howard Young.Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
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  12. Transcriptional modulation of SLC26A3 (DRA) by sphingosine-1-phosphate.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J YeLaboratory of Experimental Immunology, Division of Basic Sciences, National Cancer Institute-Frederick Cancer Research and Developmental Center, Maryland 21702-1201, USA.
M Cippitelli
L Dorman
J R Ortaldo
H A Young
Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our group has previously reported that the nuclear factor Yin-Yang 1 (YY1), a ubiquitous DNA-binding protein, is able to interact with a silencer element (BE) in the gamma interferon (IFN-gamma) promoter region. In this study, we demonstrated that YY1 can directly inhibit the activity of the IFN-gamma promoter by interacting with multiple sites in the promoter. In cotransfection assays, a YY1 expression vector significantly inhibited IFN-gamma promoter activity. Mutation of the YY1 binding site in the native IFN-gamma promoter was associated with an increase in the IFN-gamma promoter activity. Analysis of the DNA sequences of the IFN-gamma promoter revealed a second functional YY1 binding site (BED) that overlaps with an AP1 binding site. In this element, AP1 enhancer activity was suppressed by YY1. Since the nuclear level of YY1 does not change upon cell activation, our data support a model that the nuclear factor YY1 acts to suppress basal IFN-gamma transcription by interacting with the promoter at multiple DNA binding sites. This repression can occur through two mechanisms: (i) cooperation with an as-yet-unidentified AP2-like repressor protein and (ii) competition for DNA binding with the transactivating factor AP1.

Indexed as

Promoter Regions, GeneticRegulatory Sequences, Nucleic AcidBase SequenceBinding, CompetitiveBinding SitesCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesDNADNA-Binding ProteinsErythroid-Specific DNA-Binding FactorsGene Expression RegulationHumansInterferon-gammaKiller Cells, NaturalLeukemia-Lymphoma, Adult T-CellModels, GeneticMolecular Sequence DataDNADNA-Binding ProteinsErythroid-Specific DNA-Binding FactorsInterferon-gammaRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRepressor ProteinsTranscription Factor AP-1Transcription FactorsYY1 protein, humanYY1 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID8756632
PMCPMC231475
OpenAlexW1727750278

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.