Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8751853›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics1996

Germ-line mutations in the neurofibromatosis 2 gene: correlations with disease severity and retinal abnormalities.

D M Parry, M M MacCollin, M I Kaiser-Kupfer, K Pulaski, H S Nicholson, M Bolesta, R Eldridge, J F Gusella

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
11.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 218 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Ocular alterations, molecular findings, and three novel pathological mutations in a series of NF2 patients.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2019
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  17. Familial Schwannomatosis: A Diagnostic Challenge.Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

D M ParryGenetic Epidemiology Branch, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892-7360, USA.
M M MacCollin
M I Kaiser-Kupfer
K Pulaski
H S Nicholson
M Bolesta
R Eldridge
J F Gusella
National Cancer Institute · US

Funding

SUPPORT SERVICES FOR CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGIC STUDIESN01CP015602 · CP · SURVEY RESEARCH ASSOCIATES · PI REXING, SUZANNE · 1991 to 1996
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NCI NIH HHS N01-CP-15602NCI NIH HHS N01-CP-33060NCI NIH HHS N01-CP-40500
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurofibromatosis 2 (NF2) features bilateral vestibular schwannomas, other benign neural tumors, and cataracts. Patients in some families develop many tumors at an early age and have rapid clinical progression, whereas in other families, patients may not have symptoms until much later and vestibular schwannomas may be the only tumors. The NF2 gene has been cloned from chromosome 22q; most identified germ-line mutations result in a truncated protein and severe NF2. To look for additional mutations and clinical correlations, we used SSCP analysis to screen DNA from 32 unrelated patients. We identified 20 different mutations in 21 patients (66%): 10 nonsense mutations, 2 frameshifts, 7 splice-site mutations, and 1 large in-frame deletion. Clinical information on 47 patients from the 21 families included ages at onset and at diagnosis, numbers of meningiomas, spinal and skin tumors, and presence of cataracts and retinal abnormalities. We compared clinical findings in patients with nonsense or frameshift mutations to those with splice-site mutations. When each patient was considered as an independent random event, the two groups differed (P < or = .05) for nearly every variable. Patients with nonsense or frameshift mutations were younger at onset and at diagnosis and had a higher frequency and mean number of tumors, supporting the correlation between nonsense and frameshift mutations and severe NF2. When each family was considered as an independent random event, statistically significant differences between the two groups were observed only for mean ages at onset and at diagnosis. A larger data set is needed to resolve these discrepancies. We observed retinal hamartomas and/or epiretinal membranes in nine patients from five families with four different nonsense mutations. This finding, which may represent a new genotype-phenotype correlation, merits further study.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAge of OnsetCataractGenes, Neurofibromatosis 2GenotypeGerm-Line MutationHumansMaleMeningiomaMutationNeurofibromatosis 2PhenotypePolymorphism, Single-Stranded ConformationalRetinal DiseasesSkin Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID8751853
PMCPMC1914910
OpenAlexW1565667909

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.