Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8750125›Full record

ArticleIntensive care medicine1995

Tranexamic acid attenuates oleic-acid-induced pulmonary extravasation.

H Moriuchi, I Arai, T Yuizono

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Intensive care medicine, 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 80% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

H MoriuchiDepartment of Pathopharmacology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Japan.
I Arai
T Yuizono
Kumamoto University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveActivation of fibrinolysis is implicated in the development of vascular injury in certain lung injuries. It has yet to be reported that activation of plasmin is involved in extravasation caused by oleic acid (OA). We examined whether or not plasmin is involved in pulmonary extravasation by OA.

designProspective trial.

settingUniversity laboratory. SUBJECTS: A total of 78 guinea pigs (498.9 +/- 10.6 g).

interventionsEvans blue (EB) was administered to anesthetized guinea pigs. Subsequently four protocols were followed: (1) After 1 min, 60 micro l/kg of OA was injected. Perfusion was performed 30, 60 or 90 min after OA injection to wash out intravascular EB. (2) After 1 min, 15, 30 or 60 micro l/kg of OA was injected. (3) Tranexamic acid (TA) (2 g/kg) or saline was administered 30 min before OA (15 micro l/kg) injection. (4) Diphenhydramine hydrochloride (2.9 mg/kg) or saline was administered 7 min before OA (15 micro l/kg) injection. MEASUREMENT AND

resultsExcept in protocol 1, the chest cavity was opened 90 min after OA injection. Perfusion was then performed. Airway was separated into four parts from trachea to distal bronchus. EB was extracted from the tissues and measured. OA caused an extravasation throughout airways in a time- and dose-dependent manner. Extravasation was more conspicuous in peripheral tissues. TA significantly attenuated extravasation, while diphenhydramine hydrochloride did not.

conclusionsIt is suggested that plasmin, but not histamine, is involved in extravasation by OA. Inhibition of plasmin can be an effective strategy for treatment of this kind of lung injury.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsCapillary PermeabilityDiphenhydramineDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug SynergismFibrinolysinFibrinolysisGuinea PigsOleic AcidOleic AcidsPartial PressureProspective StudiesPulmonary CirculationPulmonary EdemaDiphenhydramineFibrinolysinOleic AcidOleic AcidsTranexamic Acid

Identifiers

PMID8750125
OpenAlexW2102150158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.