Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8731628›Full record

ReviewThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners1996

The importance of diet and physical activity in the treatment of conditions managed in general practice.

P Little, B Margetts

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Dietary advice for treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2007
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Lifestyle interventions for type 2 diabetes. Relevance for clinical practice.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2003
    Review
  5. Can dietary assessment in general practice target patients with unhealthy diets?The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2000
    Article
  6. Article
  7. GP documentation of obesity: what does it achieve?The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 1998
    Article
  8. Exercise prescription in primary care.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 1997
    Article
  9. Influenza vaccine and older people: an evidence-based policy?The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 1997
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

P LittlePrimary Medical Care, University of Southampton.
B Margetts

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evidence from meta-analyses, physiological data and individual studies suggests that diet and exercise are important in the aetiology and treatment of many of the conditions that are managed predominantly in primary care (hypercholesterolaemia, hypertension, diabetes, obesity and excess alcohol intake). However, much of the evidence comes from outside primary care, and it is doubtful whether those studies done in primary care used optimal intervention strategies. A priority for future research should be to demonstrate the feasibility, efficacy and efficiency of lifestyle interventions in a general practice setting.

Indexed as

DietExerciseHealth PromotionAdultCoronary DiseaseFamily PracticeHumansHypertensionMeta-Analysis as TopicMiddle AgedObesity

Identifiers

PMID8731628
PMCPMC1239582

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.