Trial reportNagoya journal of medical science1995
Effects of varicocelectomy on testis volume and semen parameters in adolescents: a randomized prospective study.
Trial report in Nagoya journal of medical science, 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.
- Surgical or radiological treatment for varicoceles in subfertile men.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021Pooled it
- Effect of varicocelectomy on testis volume and semen parameters in adolescents: a meta-analysis.Asian journal of andrologyPooled it
- Clinical evaluation and comprehensive management strategies for adolescent varicocele.Pediatric surgery international · 2025Review
- Patient Satisfaction and Long-Term Clinical Outcomes in Adolescent Sub-inguinal Microscopic Varicocelectomy.Cureus · 2023Article
- Comment to our article; Effects of varicocelectomy on testis volume and semen parameters in adolescents: a randomized prospective study.Nagoya journal of medical science · 2023Article
- Management and Treatment of Varicocele in Children and Adolescents: An Endocrinologic Perspective.Journal of clinical medicine · 2019Review
- Alterations in the proliferative/apoptotic equilibrium in semen of adolescents with varicocele.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2016Article
- The dilemma of adolescent varicocele.Pediatric surgery international · 2015Review
- Increases in interleukin-6 and interferon-gamma levels is progressive in immature rats with varicocele.Irish journal of medical science · 2015Article
- [Varicocele in adolescents].Der Urologe. Ausg. A · 2013Article
- Current management of adolescent varicocele.Reviews in urology · 2001Article
- Inguinoscrotal pathology.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du CanadaReview
Corrections and comments
- Commented on by
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Because the treatment of a varicocele in adolescents remains controversial, we undertook a prospective study in 51 male adolescents, aged 15-21 years, who were referred for a varicocele. Twenty-nine patients were treated with high retroperitoneal ligation of the left spermatic vein, and 22 were untreated. Eighteen healthy adolescent volunteers without a varicocele were also assessed. Testicular volume was measured using an orchiometer, and semen analyses were carried out at referral and after 1 year of follow-up. In addition, serum luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and testosterone levels were estimated by radioimmunoassay. Both patient groups had significantly smaller testis volumes than the controls at the outset. In the follow-up, the treated patients had testis volumes similar to those of the controls. Both testes increased significantly in volume after treatment. Although semen parameters were comparable in all groups initially, sperm concentration increased significantly after treatment of the varicocele. We concluded that varicocele treatment in adolescents leads to increased testis volume and a higher sperm concentration; however, whether early treatment will improve testicular function remains to be elucidated.
Indexed as
Identifiers
8725496W2115551979What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.