Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8720717›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie1996

Susceptibility of human retinal pigment epithelial cells to different viruses.

H P Huemer, C Larcher, W Kirchebner, J Klingenschmid, W Göttinger, E U Irschick

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Presumed bilateral acute idiopathic maculopathy in a pediatric patient.American journal of ophthalmology case reports · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. The retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) induces FasL and reduces iNOS and Cox2 in primary monocytes.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2014
    Article
  9. Multimodality diagnostic imaging in unilateral acute idiopathic maculopathy.Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) · 2012
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Influence of viral infection on expression of cell surface antigens in human retinal pigment epithelial cells.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 1997
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

H P HuemerInstitute for Hygiene, University of Innsbruck, Austria.
C Larcher
W Kirchebner
J Klingenschmid
W Göttinger
E U Irschick
Universität Innsbruck · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDifferent viruses have been reported to be involved in retinal diseases in animal systems. In humans, herpes simplex virus and cytomegalovirus have been found to cause retinal disease. Most of the studied viruses are neurotropic. In this study, the in vitro susceptibility of human retinal pigment epithelial cells (RPEC) to representative members of different groups of human pathogenic viruses was investigated.

methodsEarly cultures of RPE C - after two or three passages - were infected with the following viruses: herpes simplex virus (HSV) type 1, human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6), Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), cytomegalovirus (CMV), adenovirus types 1 and 7, measles virus, parainfluenza virus and coxsackie virus B3.

resultsCultures of RPE C could be infected with neurotropic viruses like HSV or measles virus as well as with typical respiratory viruses like parainfluenza or adenoviruses. Coxsackievirus, an enterovirus, replicated as well as human CMV, whereas EBV and HHV-6, two lymphotropic viruses, failed to infect RPE.

conclusionThese findings suggest that a variety of viruses, including those causing rather common illnesses, might be capable of inducing retinal lesions under certain circumstances due to haematogenous spread during the course of viraemia.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralCells, CulturedCytopathogenic Effect, ViralDNA VirusesFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesPigment Epithelium of EyeAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralAntigens, Viral

Identifiers

PMID8720717
PMCPMC7088335
OpenAlexW2067786601

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.