Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8710919›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1996

Megalin-mediated endocytosis of transcobalamin-vitamin-B12 complexes suggests a role of the receptor in vitamin-B12 homeostasis.

S K Moestrup, H Birn, P B Fischer, C M Petersen, P J Verroust, R B Sim, E I Christensen, E Nexø

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. CD320 Receptor and Vitamin B12 as Potential Targets for Anti-Cancer Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  5. Maternal Vitamin B12 in Pregnancy and Placental Development.Journal of nutrition and metabolism · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Conserved and Divergent Features of Human and Mouse Kidney Organogenesis.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. A missense mutation inOncotarget · 2017
    Article
  20. Maternofetal transport of vitamin BFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

S K MoestrupDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Kommunehospitalet University of Aarhus, Denmark.
H Birn
P B Fischer
C M Petersen
P J Verroust
R B Sim
E I Christensen
E Nexø

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kidney cortex is a main target for circulating vitamin B12 (cobalamin) in complex with transcobalamin (TC). Ligand blotting of rabbit kidney cortex with rabbit 125I-TC-B12 and human TC-57Co-B12 revealed an exclusive binding to megalin, a 600-kDa endocytic receptor present in renal proximal tubule epithelium and other absorptive epithelia. The binding was Ca2+ dependent and inhibited by receptor-associated protein (RAP). Surface plasmon resonance analysis demonstrated a high-affinity interaction between purified rabbit megalin and rabbit TC-B12 but no measurable affinity of the vitamin complex for the homologous alpha 2-macroglobulin receptor (alpha 2MR)/low density lipoprotein receptor related protein (LRP). 125I-TC-B12 was efficiently endocytosed in a RAP-inhibitable manner in megalin-expressing rat yolk sac carcinoma cells and in vivo microperfused rat proximal tubules. The radioactivity in the tubules localized to the endocytic compartments and a similar apical distribution in the proximal tubules was demonstrated after intravenous injection of 125I-TC-B12. The TC-B12 binding sites in the proximal tubule epithelium colocalized with megalin as shown by ligand binding to cryosections of rat kidney cortex, and the binding was inhibited by anti-megalin polyclonal antibody, EDTA, and RAP. These data show a novel nutritional dimension of megalin as a receptor involved in the cellular uptake of vitamin B12. The expression of megalin in absorptive epithelia in the kidney and other tissues including yolk sac and placenta suggests a role of the receptor in vitamin B12 homeostasis and fetal vitamin B12 supply.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell MembraneCells, CulturedEndocytosisEndodermal Sinus TumorHeymann Nephritis Antigenic ComplexHomeostasisKidney CortexKidney Tubules, ProximalKineticsMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsProtein BindingRabbitsRatsRats, WistarHeymann Nephritis Antigenic ComplexMembrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, LDLTranscobalaminsVitamin B 12

Identifiers

PMID8710919
PMCPMC38721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.