Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8710893›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1996

Defective forebrain development in mice lacking gp330/megalin.

T E Willnow, J Hilpert, S A Armstrong, A Rohlmann, R E Hammer, D K Burns, J Herz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 166 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
166citing papers in PubMed
12.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

166 citing papers in PubMed, 485 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Megalin: from structure to function.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  14. Cryo-EM structures elucidate the multiligand receptor nature of megalin.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Maternal metabolism influences neural tube closure.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

106 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

T E WillnowDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas 75235, USA.
J Hilpert
S A Armstrong
A Rohlmann
R E Hammer
D K Burns
J Herz
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

TRANSCRIPTIONAL REGULATION OF LDL RECEPTOR PROMOTERP01HL020948 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI RUSSELL, DAVID W. · 1985 to 2021
$103.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL 20948
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

gp330/megalin, a member of the low density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor gene family, is expressed on the apical surfaces of epithelial tissues, including the neuroepithelium, where it mediates the endocytic uptake of diverse macromolecules, such as cholesterol-carrying lipoproteins, proteases, and antiproteinases. Megalin knockout mice manifest abnormalities in epithelial tissues including lung and kidney that normally express the protein and they die perinatally from respiratory insufficiency. In brain, impaired proliferation of neuroepithelium produces a holoprosencephalic syndrome, characterized by lack of olfactory bulbs, forebrain fusion, and a common ventricular system. Similar syndromes in humans and animals are caused by insufficient supply of cholesterol during development. Because megalin can bind lipoproteins, we propose that the receptor is part of the maternal-fetal lipoprotein transport system and mediates the endocytic uptake of essential nutrients in the postgastrulation stage.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCholesterolGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHeymann Nephritis Antigenic ComplexHoloprosencephalyKidneyMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningReceptors, LDLRNA, MessengerCholesterolHeymann Nephritis Antigenic ComplexMembrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, LDLRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID8710893
PMCPMC38693
OpenAlexW1970195398

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.