Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8709272›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology1996

Virulence as a positive trait in viral persistence.

J C Sáiz, E Domingo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Foot-and-mouth disease.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2004
    Review
  3. Origination and consequences of bovine viral diarrhea virus diversity.The Veterinary clinics of North America. Food animal practice · 2004
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

J C SáizCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa (CSIC-UAM), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain.
E Domingo

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A population replacement experiment has been devised to test the ability of a challenge virus to replace the resident virus in a persistently infected cell culture. BHK-21 cells persistently infected with foot-and-mouth disease virus of serotype C (clone C-S8c1) were challenged with a large excess of either the parental foot-and-mouth disease virus C-S8c1, genetically marked variants differing in their degree of virulence, or a mutant rescued after prolonged persistence in BHK-21 cells. After challenge, the composition of the resident virus population in the carrier culture was analyzed by reverse transcription-PCR amplification and nucleotide sequencing. The dominance of the initial persisting virus was seen in all cases, except when virulent viruses were used in the challenge. The experiments document that, paradoxically, virulence can be a positive factor in the reestablishment of a virus population in a persistently infected cell culture. A model based on the selection of virus-resistant cell variants during persistence is proposed to interpret these observations. Implications about the persistence of viruses in their host cells and organisms are discussed.

Indexed as

VirulenceVirus ReplicationAnimalsAphthovirusBase SequenceCell LineCell SurvivalCricetinaeDNA PrimersGenetic VariationKidneyMolecular Sequence DataPolymerase Chain ReactionRNA, ViralSerotypingTranscription, GeneticDNA PrimersRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID8709272
PMCPMC190670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.