Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8700849›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1996

An ATP-activated, ligand-gated ion channel on a cholinergic presynaptic nerve terminal.

X P Sun, E F Stanley

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Multitude of ion channels in the regulation of transmitter release.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 1999
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Direct recording of nicotinic responses in presynaptic nerve terminals.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 1997
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

X P SunSynaptic Mechanisms Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
E F Stanley
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ATP has recently been identified as a fast neurotransmitter in both the central and peripheral nervous systems. Several studies have suggested that ATP can also affect the release of classical neurotransmitters, including acetylcholine with which it is co-released. We have searched for ATP receptors on a cholinergic presynaptic nerve terminal using the calyx-type synapse of the chicken ciliary ganglion. ATP was pulsed onto the terminals under voltage clamp and induced a short latency cation current that exhibited inward rectification and marked desensitization. This current was not seen with adenosine but was mimicked by several sterically restricted ATP analogs and was blocked by suramin. ATP-activated single ion channels exhibited prominent flickering and had a conductance of approximately 17 pS. Our results demonstrate a ligand-gated P2X-like purinergic receptor on a cholinergic presynaptic nerve terminal.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAnimalsChick EmbryoDose-Response Relationship, DrugElectric ConductivityGanglia, ParasympatheticIon Channel GatingIon ChannelsLigandsMembrane PotentialsNeurotransmitter AgentsPurinergic AntagonistsSuraminSynaptic MembranesSynaptic TransmissionAdenosine TriphosphateIon ChannelsLigandsNeurotransmitter AgentsPurinergic AntagonistsSuramin

Identifiers

PMID8700849
PMCPMC39872
OpenAlexW2055972965

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.