Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8698522›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity1996

Purified capsular polysaccharide of Cryptococcus neoformans induces interleukin-10 secretion by human monocytes.

A Vecchiarelli, C Retini, C Monari, C Tascini, F Bistoni, T R Kozel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed
11.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 187 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  10. Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. mBio · 2019
    Article
  14. Review
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17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A VecchiarelliDepartment of Experimental Medicine and Biochemical Sciences, University of Perugia, Italy.
C Retini
C Monari
C Tascini
F Bistoni
T R Kozel
University of Perugia · IT

Funding

Cryptococcal polysaccharide-phagocytosis inhibitionR01AI014209 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI KOZEL, THOMAS R · 1985 to 2009
$1.9M
CRYPTOCOCCAL POLYSACCHARIDE--PHAGOCYTOSIS INHIBITIONR37AI014209 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI KOZEL, THOMAS R · 1995 to 2004
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS AI-14209
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we demonstrated that purified capsular polysaccharide of Cryptococcus neoformans is a potent inducer of interleukin-10 (IL-10) secretion by human monocytes. Endogenous IL-10 was involved in regulating tumor necrosis factor alpha and IL-1beta secretion by human monocytes in response to encapsulated C. neoformans strains. Our results suggest a new immunosuppressive effect exerted by glucuronoxylomannan through the induction of IL-10, a potent downregulator of proinflammatory cytokines.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, BacterialCryptococcus neoformansDown-RegulationHumansImmune ToleranceInterleukin-1Interleukin-10In Vitro TechniquesMonocytesPolymyxin BPolysaccharidesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, Bacterialcryptococcal polysaccharideglucuronoxylomannanInterleukin-1Interleukin-10Polymyxin BPolysaccharidesTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID8698522
PMCPMC174153
OpenAlexW2127330103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.