Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8698464›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity1996

Use of site-directed mutagenesis to probe structure-function relationships of alpha-toxin from Clostridium perfringens.

I Guillouard, T Garnier, S T Cole

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review of advances in molecular structure and biological function ofCanadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

I GuillouardUnité de Génétique Moléculaire Bactaŕienne, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
T Garnier
S T Cole
Institut Pasteur · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The NH2-terminal domain of the alpha-toxin of Clostridium perfringens is highly homologous to the complete phospholipase C from Bacillus cereus (PC-PLC), for which a high-resolution crystal structure is available. This structural information was used as the basis of a site-directed mutagenesis strategy in which critical amino acid residues of alpha-toxin involved in zinc binding, interaction with substrate, or catalysis were replaced. Biochemical studies with the corresponding toxin variants indicate that there is probably a single active site endowed with lecithinase, sphingomyelinase, and hemolytic activities. By using a highly purified variant in which the catalytic aspartate residue at position 56 was replaced by asparagine, it was shown that phospholipase activity was essential for lethality in vivo and for mediating platelet aggregation in vitro.

Indexed as

Calcium-Binding ProteinsMutagenesis, Site-DirectedAmino Acid SequenceBacillus cereusBacterial ToxinsBase SequenceBinding SitesClostridium perfringensHumansIn Vitro TechniquesModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataOligodeoxyribonucleotidesPlatelet AggregationSequence Homology, Amino AcidStructure-Activity Relationshipalpha toxin, Clostridium perfringensBacterial ToxinsCalcium-Binding ProteinsOligodeoxyribonucleotidesType C Phospholipases

Identifiers

PMID8698464
PMCPMC174095
OpenAlexW1787822370

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.