Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8695565›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of ophthalmology1996

An elevated level of copper zinc superoxide dismutase fails to prevent oxygen induced retinopathy in mice.

C Klaeger, L de Sa, A J Klaeger, E J Carlson, W V Good, C J Epstein

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of ophthalmology, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 86% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C KlaegerBeckman Vision Center, University of California, San Francisco, USA.
L de Sa
A J Klaeger
E J Carlson
W V Good
C J Epstein
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

THE ROLE OF SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE IN AGINGP01AG008938 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI EPSTEIN, CHARLES J · 1990 to 1997
–
NIA NIH HHS AG-08938
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo determine whether a higher level of copper zinc superoxide dismutase (CuZnSOD) can reduce the severity of oxygen induced retinopathy (OIR) in a mouse model.

methodsCuZnSOD transgenic mice with a threefold increase in CuZnSOD activity and control non-transgenic mice were exposed to 90% oxygen for 12 hours a day during the first 5 days of life. After oxygen treatment, all mice were reared in room air for 10 days. Another group of transgenic and non-transgenic mice were kept in room air for 15 days and served as control groups for the oxygen effect. At day 15, all mice were killed and perfused with India ink. The retinas were flat mounted on slides and examined with a light microscope.

resultsThere was a statistically significant increase in the incidence of OIR in mice exposed to high levels of oxygen, whether or not they were transgenic. However, there was no statistically significant difference in the severity of OIR between oxygen treated transgenic and non-transgenic mice.

conclusionA threefold higher CuZnSOD activity does not protect against OIR in mice. This is an unexpected finding, since oxygen radicals are considered a major factor causing OIR, and increased CuZnSOD activity has reduced oxygen radical induced damage in several neuronal and non-neuronal systems. The possibility of a damaging role for other radicals not affected by CuZnSOD cannot be excluded.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMiceMice, TransgenicOxygenRetinal DiseasesSuperoxide DismutaseOxygenSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID8695565
PMCPMC505495
OpenAlexW2037761692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.