Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8692287›Full record

ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology1996

Effects of noradrenaline and neuropeptide Y on rat mesenteric microvessel contraction.

H Chen, C Fetscher, R F Schäfers, G Wambach, T Philipp, M C Michel

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Are blood vessels a target to treat lower urinary tract dysfunction?Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2015
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

H ChenDepartment of Medicine, University of Essen, Germany.
C Fetscher
R F Schäfers
G Wambach
T Philipp
M C Michel
University of Duisburg-Essen · DESt. Elisabeth-Hospital Bochum · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have studied the contractile effects of the sympathetic transmitter noradrenaline and its cotransmitter neuropeptide Y (NPY) given alone and in combination on isolated rat mesenteric resistance vessels (200-300 microns diameter). Noradrenaline and NPY each concentration-dependently contracted rat mesenteric microvessels (EC50 approximately equal to 800 nM and 10 nM, respectively), but noradrenaline caused considerably greater maximal effects than NPY (14.3 mN vs. 3.5 mN). A low antagonistic potency of yohimbine indicated that the response to noradrenaline did not involve alpha 2-adrenoceptors, and the subtype-selective antagonists 5-methylurapidil, tamsulosin and chloroethylclonidine indicated mediation via an alpha 1A-adrenoceptor. Shallow Schild regressions for prazosin and 5-methylurapidil indicated that an alpha 1-adrenoceptor subtype with relatively low prazosin affinity might additionally be involved. Studies with the NPY analogues PYY, [Leu31, Pro34] NPY and NPY18-36 demonstrated that NPY acted via a Y1 NPY receptor. In addition to its direct vasoconstricting effects NPY also lowered the noradrenaline EC50 but did not appreciably affect maximal noradrenaline responses indicating possible potentiation. The potentiating NPY response occurred with similar agonist potency as the direct contractile NPY effects and also via a Y1 NPY receptor. The Ca2+ entry blocker nitrendipine (300 nM) reduced direct contractile responses to noradrenaline and NPY but did not affect the potentiation response to NPY.

Indexed as

AnimalsBinding, CompetitiveDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug SynergismLethal Dose 50MaleMesenteric ArteriesMuscle ContractionMuscle, Smooth, VascularNeuropeptide YNorepinephrinePeptide FragmentsRatsRats, WistarReceptors, Adrenergic, alphaReceptors, Neuropeptide YNeuropeptide Yneuropeptide Y (18-36)neuropeptide Y, Leu(31)-Pro(34)-NorepinephrinePeptide FragmentsReceptors, Adrenergic, alphaReceptors, Neuropeptide YVasoconstrictor Agents

Identifiers

PMID8692287
OpenAlexW2081690761

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.