Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8668198›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology1996

Activation and repression by nuclear hormone receptors: hormone modulates an equilibrium between active and repressive states.

I G Schulman, H Juguilon, R M Evans

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 134 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Flow signaling and atherosclerosis.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2017
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Novel mechanisms of endothelial mechanotransduction.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2014
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. The RXRalpha C-terminus T462 is a NMR sensor for coactivator peptide binding.Biochemical and biophysical research communications · 2008
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Thyroid hormone actions on neural cells.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2002
    Review
  14. Segmentation gene product Fushi tarazu is an LXXLL motif-dependent coactivator for orphan receptor FTZ-F1.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2001
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

I G SchulmanHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
H Juguilon
R M Evans
Salk Institute for Biological Studies · US

Funding

SPATIAL REGULATION OF DEVELOPMENTAL GENE EXPRESSIONR01HD027183 · NICHD · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI EVANS, RONALD M · 1990 to 2009
$3.6M
HORMONAL REGULATION OF MAMMALIAN GENE EXPRESSIONR01GM026444 · NIGMS · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI EVANS, RONALD M. · 1985 to 1989
–
HORMONAL REGULATION OF MAMMALIAN GENE EXPRESSIONR37GM026444 · NIGMS · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI EVANS, RONALD M. · 1990 to 1999
–
NICHD NIH HHS HD 27183NIGMS NIH HHS GM 26444
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transactivation-defective retinoid X and thyroid hormone receptors have been used to examine mechanisms of hormonal activation. Activation and repression of transcription by retinoid X and thyroid hormone receptors are shown to be mediated by physically distinct and functionally independent regions of the hormone binding domain. Nevertheless, the ability of receptors to respond to hormone requires communication between both functional domains. Deletion of the hormone-dependent transactivation function of the retinoid X receptor, the common subunit of heterodimeric nuclear receptors, significantly impairs hormone-dependent transcription by retinoic acid, thyroid hormone, and vitamin D receptors. The results indicate that receptors do not exist in static off and on conformations but that hormone alters an equilibrium between inactive and active states.

Indexed as

Transcriptional ActivationAnimalsbeta-GalactosidaseCell LineChlorocebus aethiopsCholecalciferolDNA-Binding ProteinsHumansKineticsMacromolecular SubstancesModels, StructuralPolymerase Chain ReactionProtein ConformationReceptors, Retinoic AcidReceptors, Thyroid HormoneRecombinant Fusion Proteinsbeta-GalactosidaseCholecalciferolDNA-Binding ProteinsMacromolecular SubstancesReceptors, Retinoic AcidReceptors, Thyroid HormoneRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRetinoid X ReceptorsTranscription FactorsTriiodothyronine

Identifiers

PMID8668198
PMCPMC231377
OpenAlexW2146383800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.