Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8666945›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine1996

Inhibition of leukotriene B4-receptor interaction suppresses eosinophil infiltration and disease pathology in a murine model of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis.

R P Gladue, L A Carroll, A J Milici, D N Scampoli, H A Stukenbrok, E R Pettipher, E D Salter, L Contillo, H J Showell

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The role of the LTBSeminars in immunology · 2017
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Targeted lipidomics reveals mPGES-1-PGE2 as a therapeutic target for multiple sclerosis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2009
    Article
  11. Mast cell regulation of the immune response.The World Allergy Organization journal · 2009
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Multiple elements of the allergic arm of the immune response modulate autoimmune demyelination.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2003
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Acute neuronal apoptosis in a rat model of multiple sclerosis.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2001
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

R P GladueCentral Research Division, Pfizer, Inc., Groton, Connecticut 06340, USA.
L A Carroll
A J Milici
D N Scampoli
H A Stukenbrok
E R Pettipher
E D Salter
L Contillo
H J Showell
Pfizer (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leukotriene B4 (LTB4) is a chemotactic and cell-activating factor present at inflammatory sites in a variety of autoimmune diseases including multiple sclerosis (MS). In this study, we used a murine model of MS, experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE), to assess the potential role of LTB4 on cell infiltration and paralysis. Injection of encephalogenic T cells into naive animals induced paralysis and weight loss that was completely inhibited by treatment with the selective LTB4 receptor antagonist CP-105,696 (ED50= 8.6 mg/kg orally). Although migration of lymphocytes into the central nervous system was unaffected, the efficacious effects of CP-105,696 correlated with up to a 97% decrease in eosinophil infiltration into the lower spinal cord as determined by light and electron microscopy and quantitated by levels of the specific enzyme marker eosinophil peroxidase. These results demonstrate that eosinophil recruitment in EAE is dependent on LTB4 receptor ligation and further reveal a previously unrecognized role for eosinophils in the pathogenesis of this disease.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsBenzopyransCarboxylic AcidsCell MovementEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalEosinophilsFemaleImmunization, PassiveMiceMice, Inbred StrainsMolecular Sequence DataOligopeptidesParalysisReceptors, Leukotriene B4Spinal CordBenzopyransCarboxylic AcidsCP 105696OligopeptidesReceptors, Leukotriene B4

Identifiers

PMID8666945
PMCPMC2192487
OpenAlexW2136258193

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.