Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8666668›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1996

Mammalian cells express three distinct dynein heavy chains that are localized to different cytoplasmic organelles.

E A Vaisberg, P M Grissom, J R McIntosh

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 204 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Transcriptome Sequencing of LYPLA1 Gene Overexpression and Interference.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Dynein and intraflagellar transport.Experimental cell research · 2015
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Unconventional functions of microtubule motors.Archives of biochemistry and biophysics · 2012
    Review
  13. Cell polarity as a regulator of cancer cell behavior plasticity.Annual review of cell and developmental biology · 2012
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Golgi positioning.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2011
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Cytoskeletal mechanisms for breaking cellular symmetry.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2010
    Review

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

E A VaisbergDepartment of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, University of Colorado, Boulder 80309-0347, USA. vaisberg@beagle.colorado.edu.
P M Grissom
J R McIntosh
University of Colorado Boulder · US

Funding

MITOTIC MOTORSR01GM036663 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO AT BOULDER · PI MCINTOSH, J RICHARD · 1986 to 1999
–
NIGMS NIH HHS GM36663
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We describe two dynein heavy chain (DHC)-like polypeptides (DHCs 2 and 3) that are distinct from the heavy chain of conventional cytoplasmic dynein (DHC1) but are expressed in a variety of mammalian cells that lack axonemes. DHC2 is a distant member of the "cytoplasmic" branch of the dynein phylogenetic tree, while DHC3 shares more sequence similarity with dynein-like polypeptides that have been thought to be axonemal. Each cytoplasmic dynein is associated with distinct cellular organelles. DHC2 is localized predominantly to the Golgi apparatus. Moreover, the Golgi disperses upon microinjection of antibodies to DHC2, suggesting that this motor is involved in establishing proper Golgi organization. DCH3 is associated with as yet unidentified structures that may represent transport intermediates between two or more cytoplasmic compartments. Apparently, specific cytoplasmic dyneins, like individual members of the kinesin superfamily, play unique roles in the traffic of cytomembranes.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsCell LineChlorocebus aethiopsCiliaCytoplasmCytoplasmic DyneinsDyneinsFlagellaGene ExpressionGolgi ApparatusHeLa CellsHumansMammalsMolecular Sequence DataRabbitsCytoplasmic DyneinsDNAH12 protein, humanDYNC2H1 protein, humanDyneins

Identifiers

PMID8666668
PMCPMC2120833
OpenAlexW2041944933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.