Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8661965›Full record

ArticleCalcified tissue international1996

Dietary protein intake and bone mass in women.

C Cooper, E J Atkinson, D D Hensrud, H W Wahner, W M O'Fallon, B L Riggs, L J Melton

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Calcified tissue international, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 129 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dietary protein and bone health across the life-course: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis over 40 years.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Hypercalciuria associated with high dietary protein intake is not due to acid load.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2011
    Trial
  3. Review
  4. Molecular Interactions between Dietary Lipids and Bone Tissue during Aging.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
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  14. Protein intake, calcium balance and health consequences.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2012
    Review
  15. Article
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  17. The interaction between dietary protein and bone health.Journal of bone and mineral metabolism · 2011
    Review
  18. Diet and hip fractures among elderly Europeans in the EPIC cohort.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2011
    Article
  19. Protective effect of high protein and calcium intake on the risk of hip fracture in the Framingham offspring cohort.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2010
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

C CooperDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic and Mayo Foundation, 200 First St. SW, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.
E J Atkinson
D D Hensrud
H W Wahner
W M O'Fallon
B L Riggs
L J Melton
Mayo Clinic · USDepartment of Medical Sciences · BY

Funding

EPIDEMIOLOGY OF AGE-RELATED BONE LOSS, &FRACTURESR01AR027065 · NIAMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI AMIN, SHREYASEE, KHOSLA, SUNDEEP · 1986 to 2020
$14.9M
NIAMS NIH HHS AR 03852NIAMS NIH HHS AR 27065
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Population-based strategies to combat osteoporosis are urgently needed. The role of nutrition in such strategies has been particularly contentious. We examined the relationship among six key nutrients that are thought to affect bone metabolism and bone mineral density in the axial and appendicular skeleton using data from a population-based study in the northern United States. Data on the dietary intake of calcium, phosphorus, vitamin D, protein, fat, and total energy were obtained from a 7-day dietary record. Bone density measurements were made by dual photon absorptiometry in the lumbar spine and proximal femur, and by single photon absorptiometry in the distal and midradius. Among the 72 premenopausal women studied, there was a statistically significant positive association between protein intake and bone mineral in the distal radius and proximal femur, which was not altered by adjustment for age, weight, and physical activity. Among 218 postmenopausal women, no such relationship was found between protein intake and bone mineral, and the only significant findings in this group were negative associations between fat consumption and bone density in the lumbar spine and radius. Our results suggest that dietary protein intake may be a determinant of the peak bone mass attained by premenopausal white women. The relevance of this finding for the design of population strategies to maximize skeletal growth requires further investigation.

Indexed as

Bone DensityAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCalcium, DietaryCross-Sectional StudiesDietary FatsDietary ProteinsFemaleFemurHumansLumbar VertebraeMiddle AgedPhosphorus, DietaryPostmenopausePremenopauseCalcium, DietaryDietary FatsDietary ProteinsPhosphorus, DietaryVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID8661965
OpenAlexW2092609323

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.