Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8643659›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1996

Determinants of the G protein-dependent opioid modulation of neuronal calcium channels.

E Bourinet, T W Soong, A Stea, T P Snutch

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 112 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
112citing papers in PubMed
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

112 citing papers in PubMed, 272 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Opioid system and related ligands: from the past to future perspectives.Journal of anesthesia, analgesia and critical care · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Opioid Pharmacology under the Microscope.Molecular pharmacology · 2020
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Yin-and-yang bifurcation of opioidergic circuits for descending analgesia at the midbrain of the mouse.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  20. Article

52 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

E BourinetBiotechnology Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
T W Soong
A Stea
T P Snutch
University of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The modulation of a family of cloned neuronal calcium channels by stimulation of a coexpressed mu opioid receptor was studied by transient expression in Xenopus oocytes. Activation of the morphine receptor with the synthetic enkephalin [D-Ala2,N-Me-Phe4,Gly-ol5]enkephalin (DAMGO) resulted in a rapid inhibition of alpha1A (by approximately 20%) and alpha1B (by approximately 55%) currents while alpha1C and alpha1E currents were not significantly affected. The opioid-induced effects on alpha1A and alpha1B currents were blocked by pertussis toxin and the GTP analogue guanosine 5'-[beta-thio]diphosphate. Similar to modulation of native calcium currents, DAMGO induced a slowing of the activation kinetics and exhibited a voltage-dependent inhibition that was partially relieved by application of strong depolarizing pulses. alpha1A currents were still inhibited in the absence of coexpressed Ca channel alpha2 and beta subunits, suggesting that the response is mediated by the alpha1 subunit. Furthermore, the sensitivity of alpha1A currents to DAMGO-induced inhibition was increased approximately 3-fold in the absence of a beta subunit. Overall, the results show that the alpha1A (P/Q type) and the alpha1B (N type) calcium channels are selectively modulated by a GTP-binding protein (G protein). The results raise the possibility of competitive interactions between beta subunit and G protein binding to the alpha1 subunit, shifting gating in opposite directions. At presynaptic terminals, the G protein-dependent inhibition may result in decreased synaptic transmission and play a key role in the analgesic effect of opioids and morphine.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalciumCalcium ChannelsEnkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-EnkephalinsGTP-Binding ProteinsGuanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate)Guanosine DiphosphateNeuronsOocytesPatch-Clamp TechniquesPertussis ToxinRatsReceptors, Opioid, muRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSignal TransductionCalciumCalcium ChannelsEnkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-EnkephalinsGTP-Binding Proteinsguanosine 5'-O-(2-thiodiphosphate)Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate)Guanosine DiphosphatePertussis ToxinReceptors, Opioid, muRecombinant Fusion ProteinsThionucleotidesVirulence Factors, Bordetella

Identifiers

PMID8643659
PMCPMC39966
OpenAlexW2075338922

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.