Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8642610›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular evolution1996

The tryptophan biosynthetic pathway of aphid endosymbionts (Buchnera): genetics and evolution of plasmid-associated anthranilate synthase (trpEG) within the aphididae.

D Rouhbakhsh, C Y Lai, C D von Dohlen, M A Clark, L Baumann, P Baumann, N A Moran, D J Voegtlin

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Article in Journal of molecular evolution, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
14.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Microbiota-host interactions shape ageing dynamics.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2020
    Review
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  16. Postsymbiotic plasmid acquisition and evolution of the repA1-replicon in Buchnera aphidicola.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2000
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Calibrating bacterial evolution.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1999
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

D RouhbakhshMicrobiology Section, University of California, Davis 95616-8665, USA.
C Y Lai
C D von Dohlen
M A Clark
L Baumann
P Baumann
N A Moran
D J Voegtlin
University of California, Davis · USUniversity of Arizona · USIllinois Archaeological Survey · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The bacterial endosymbionts (Buchnera) from the aphids Rhopalosiphum padi, R. maidis, Schizaphis graminum, and Acyrthosiphon pisum contain the genes for anthranilate synthase (trpEG) on plasmids made up of one or more 3.6-kb units. Anthranilate synthase is the first as well as the rate-limiting enzyme in the tryptophan biosynthetic pathway. The amplification of trpEG on plasmids may result in an increase of enzyme protein and overproduction of this essential amino acid, which is required by the aphid host. The nucleotide sequence of trpEG from endosymbionts of different species of aphids is highly conserved, as is an approximately 500-bp upstream DNA segment which has the characteristics of an origin of replication. Phylogenetic analyses were performed using trpE and trpG from the endosymbionts of these four aphids as well as from the endosymbiont of Schlechtendalia chinensis, in which trpEG occurs on the chromosome. The resulting phylogeny was congruent with trees derived from sequences of two chromosome-located bacterial genes (part of trpB and 16S ribosomal DNA). In turn, trees obtained from plasmid-borne and bacterial chromosome-borne sequences were congruent with the tree resulting from phylogenetic analysis of three aphid mitochondrial regions (portions of the small and large ribosomal DNA subunits, as well as cytochrome oxidase II). Congruence of trees based on genes from host mitochondria and from bacteria adds to previous support for exclusively vertical transmission of the endosymbionts within aphid lineages. Congruence with trees based on plasmid-borne genes supports the origin of the plasmid-borne trpEG from the chromosomal genes of the same lineage and the absence of subsequent plasmid exchange among endosymbionts of different species of aphids.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAnthranilate SynthaseAphidsBacteriaBase SequenceBiological EvolutionConserved SequenceEscherichia coliMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesisPhylogenyPlasmidsReplication OriginSequence Homology, Amino AcidSymbiosisAnthranilate SynthaseTryptophanTryptophan Synthase

Identifiers

PMID8642610
OpenAlexW2054868689

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.