Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8633737›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health1996

Preventing cardiovascular disease through community-based risk reduction: the Bootheel Heart Health Project.

R C Brownson, C A Smith, M Pratt, N E Mack, J Jackson-Thompson, C G Dean, S Dabney, J C Wilkerson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 196 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mass media interventions for smoking cessation in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
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  4. Community wide interventions for increasing physical activity.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2015
    Pooled it
  5. Community interventions for preventing smoking in young people.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2011
    Pooled it
  6. Community interventions for reducing smoking among adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2002
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

R C BrownsonDepartment of Community Health, Saint Louis University, Mo., USA.
C A Smith
M Pratt
N E Mack
J Jackson-Thompson
C G Dean
S Dabney
J C Wilkerson
Saint Louis University · US

Funding

PHS HHS U58/CCU700950
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe purpose of this study was to determine whether a community-based risk reduction project affected behavioral risk factors for cardiovascular disease.

methodsCommunity-based activities (e.g., exercise groups, healthy cooking demonstrations, blood pressure and cholesterol screenings, and cardiovascular disease education) were conducted in six southeastern Missouri counties. Evaluation involved population-based, cross-sectional samples of adult residents of the state and the intervention region. Weighted prevalence estimates were calculated for self-reported physical inactivity, cigarette smoking, consumption of fruits and vegetables, overweight, and cholesterol screening.

resultsPhysical inactivity decreased within the intervention region, that is, in communities where heart health coalitions were developed and among respondents who were aware of these coalitions. In addition, the prevalence rates for reports of cholesterol screening within the past 2 years were higher for respondents in areas with coalitions and among persons who were aware of the coalitions.

conclusionsEven with modest resources, community-based interventions show promise in reducing self-reported risk for cardiovascular disease within a relatively brief period.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBlood Pressure DeterminationBody WeightCardiovascular DiseasesCholesterol, DietaryDemographyDietEducational StatusExerciseFemaleHealth EducationHumansMaleMiddle AgedMissouriCholesterol, Dietary

Identifiers

PMID8633737
PMCPMC1380329
OpenAlexW2056428307

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.