Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8631309›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal1996

Retinoic acid-mediated down-regulation of Oct3/4 coincides with the loss of promoter occupancy in vivo.

S Minucci, V Botquin, Y I Yeom, A Dey, I Sylvester, D J Zand, K Ohbo, K Ozato, H R Scholer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Cruciform Formable Sequences withinInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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  6. Identification and Characterization of theStem cells international · 2019
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  14. Novel variants of Oct-3/4 gene expressed in mouse somatic cells.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2008
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S MinucciLaboratory of Molecular Growth Regulation, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
V Botquin
Y I Yeom
A Dey
I Sylvester
D J Zand
K Ohbo
K Ozato
H R Scholer
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oct3/4, a hallmark of the earliest stages of embryogenesis, is expressed in undifferentiated embryonal carcinoma (EC) and embryonic stem (ES) cells. Oct3/4 gene expression is dependent on the promoter region, the proximal enhancer and the newly identified distal enhancer. We have analysed in vivo occupancy of these elements. In undifferentiated EC and ES cells, strong footprints were detected at specific sites of all three regulatory elements. These were promptly lost upon RA treatment in ES cells and in P19 EC cells, in parallel with sharply reduced Oct3/4 mRNA levels. Thus, the occupancy of regulatory elements is coupled with Oct3/4 expression, and RA treatment causes coordinated factor displacement, leading to extinction of gene activity. In F9 EC cells, footprint was first abolished at the proximal enhancer. However, this loss of binding site occupancy did not result in a decrease in Oct3/4 mRNA levels. The partial factor displacement seen in F9 EC cells, combined with the observation that EC and ES cells utilize the proximal and distal enhancers in differential manner, indicate the complex pattern of Oct3/4 gene regulation, which could reflect a cell type- and lineage-specific expression of the gene in vivo.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceCell NucleusDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA PrimersDown-RegulationGene Expression RegulationGenesL CellsMiceMolecular Sequence DataOctamer Transcription Factor-3Promoter Regions, GeneticProtein BindingRNA, MessengerTranscription FactorsDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA PrimersOctamer Transcription Factor-3Pou5f1 protein, mouseRNA, MessengerTranscription FactorsTretinoin

Identifiers

PMID8631309
PMCPMC450286
OpenAlexW171108017

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.