Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8627767›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology1996

Inhibition of basal transcription by poliovirus: a virus- encoded protease (3Cpro) inhibits formation of TBP-TATA box complex in vitro.

P Yalamanchili, K Harris, E Wimmer, A Dasgupta

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Microorganisms · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

P YalamanchiliDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of California, Los Angeles, School of Medicine, 90024-1747, USA.
K Harris
E Wimmer
A Dasgupta
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

INHIBITION OF HOST-CELL TRANSCRIPTION BY POLIOVIRUSR01AI027451 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DASGUPTA, ASIM · 1989 to 2003
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS AI-07323NIAID NIH HHS AI-27451NIGMS NIH HHS GM-07104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Host cell RNA polymerase II (pol II)-mediated transcription is inhibited by poliovirus infection. We demonstrate here that both TATA- and initiator-mediated basal transcription is inhibited in extracts prepared from poliovirus-infected HeLa cells. This inhibition can be reproduced by incubation of uninfected HeLa cell extracts with purified, recombinant poliovirus protease, 3Cpro. Transient-transfection assays demonstrate that 3Cpro, in the absence of other viral proteins, is able to inhibit cellular pol II-mediated transcription in vivo. Three lines of evidence suggest that inactivation of TATA-binding protein (TBP) is the major cause of inhibition of basal transcription by poliovirus. First, RNA pol II transcription in poliovirus-infected cell extract is fully restored by bacterially expressed TBP. Second, addition of purified TBP restores transcription in heat-treated nuclear extracts from mock- and virus-infected cells to identical levels. Finally, using a gel mobility shift assay, we demonstrate that incubation of TBP with the viral protease (3Cpro) inhibits its ability to bind TATA sequence in vitro. These results suggest that inhibition of pol II transcription in mammalian cells infected with poliovirus is, at least in part, due to the inability of modified TBP to bind pol II promoter sequences.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, ViralTATA BoxTranscription, GeneticViral Proteins3C Viral ProteasesCysteine EndopeptidasesDNA-Binding ProteinsHeLa CellsHumansKineticsPoliovirusPromoter Regions, GeneticRecombinant ProteinsRNA Polymerase IISp1 Transcription FactorTATA-Box Binding Protein3C Viral ProteasesCysteine EndopeptidasesDNA-Binding ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsRNA Polymerase IISp1 Transcription FactorTATA-Box Binding ProteinTranscription FactorsViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID8627767
PMCPMC190150
OpenAlexW1547024247

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.