Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8621762›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation1996

Inhibition of HIV-1 replication by cyclopentenone prostaglandins in acutely infected human cells. Evidence for a transcriptional block.

C Rozera, A Carattoli, A De Marco, C Amici, C Giorgi, M G Santoro

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Targeting HIV transcription: the quest for a functional cure.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2015
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. 15-Deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 inhibits HIV-1 transactivating protein, Tat, through covalent modification.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2009
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Antiviral effect of hyperthermic treatment in rhinovirus infection.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 1999
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

C RozeraLaboratory of Virology, Rome, Italy.
A Carattoli
A De Marco
C Amici
C Giorgi
M G Santoro
University of L'Aquila · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cyclopentenone prostaglandins (PGs) inhibit virus replication in several DNA and RNA virus models, in vitro and in vivo. In the present report we demonstrate that the cyclopentenone prostaglandins PGA(1) and PGJ(2) at nontoxic concentrations can dramatically suppress HIV-1 replication during acute infection in CEM-SS cells. PGs did not affect HIV-1 adsorption, penetration, reverse transcriptase activity nor viral DNA accumulation in HIV-1 infected cells. A dramatic reduction in HIV-1 mRNA levels was detected up to 48-72 h after infection (p.i.) in PG-treated cells, and HIV-1 protein synthesis was greatly reduced by a single PG-treatment up to 96 h p.i. Repeated PGA(1)-treatments were effective in protecting CEM-SS cells by the cytopathic effect of the virus, and in dramatically reducing HIV-1 RNA levels up to 7 d after infection. The antiviral effect was not mediated by alterations in the expression of alpha-, beta-, or gamma-interferon,TNFalpha, TNFbeta, IL6, and IL10 in HIV-infected CEM-SS cells. The fact that prostaglandins are used clinically in the treatment of several diseases, suggests a potential use of cyclopentenone PGs in the treatment of HIV-infection.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsBase SequenceCell DivisionCell LineCell SurvivalDNA, NeoplasmGene ExpressionHIV-1HIV Reverse TranscriptaseHumansInterferonsInterleukinsLymphotoxin-alphaMolecular Sequence DataNeoplasm ProteinsOligonucleotides, Antisense9-deoxy-delta-9-prostaglandin D2Antiviral AgentsDNA, NeoplasmHIV Reverse TranscriptaseInterferonsInterleukinsLymphotoxin-alphaNeoplasm ProteinsOligonucleotides, Antisenseprostaglandin A1Prostaglandin D2Prostaglandins ARNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseRNA, NeoplasmRNA, ViralTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID8621762
PMCPMC507247
OpenAlexW2007952944

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.