Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8613364›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity1996

Asialo GM1 is a receptor for Pseudomonas aeruginosa adherence to regenerating respiratory epithelial cells.

S de Bentzmann, P Roger, F Dupuit, O Bajolet-Laudinat, C Fuchey, M C Plotkowski, E Puchelle

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. HDAC6 inhibition reducesInfection and immunity · 2026
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  9. Glycosphingolipids and Infection. Potential New Therapeutic Avenues.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2019
    Review
  10. Repair Process Impairment byFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. A lipid zipper triggers bacterial invasion.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

S de BentzmannUnité 314, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre Hospitalier Regional Maison Blanche, Reims, France.
P Roger
F Dupuit
O Bajolet-Laudinat
C Fuchey
M C Plotkowski
E Puchelle

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the implication of asialo GM1 as an epithelial receptor in the increased Pseudomonas aeruginosa affinity for regenerating respiratory epithelial cells from cystic fibrosis (CF) and non-CF patients. Human respiratory epithelial cells were obtained from nasal polyps of non-CF subjects and of CF patients homozygous for the delta F 508 transmembrane conductance regulator protein (CFTR) mutation and cultured according to the explant-outgrowth model. At the periphery of the outgrowth, regenerating respiratory epithelial cells spreading over the collagen I matrix with lamellipodia were observed, characteristic of respiratory epithelial wound repair after injury. P aeruginosa adherence to regenerating respiratory epithelial cells was found to be significantly greater in the delta F 508 homozygous CF group than in the non-CF group (P < 0.001). In vitro competitive binding inhibition assays performed with rabbit polyclonal antibody against asialo GM1 demonstrated that blocking asialo GM1 reduces P. aeruginosa adherence to regenerating respiratory epithelial cells in delta F 508 homozygous cultures (P < 0.001) as well as in non-CF cultures (P < 0.001). Blocking of asialo GM1 was significantly more efficient in CF patients than in non-CF subjects (P < 0.05). Distribution of asialo GM1 as determined by preembedding labelling and immunoelectron microscopy clearly demonstrated the specific apical membrane expression of asialo GM1 by regenerating respiratory epithelial cells, whereas other cell phenotypes did not apically express asialo GM1. These results demonstrate that (i) asialo GM1 is an apical membrane receptor for P. aeruginosa expressed at the surface of CF and non-CF regenerating respiratory epithelial cells and (ii) asialo GM1 is specifically recovered in regenerating respiratory epithelium. These results suggest that in CF, epithelial repair represents the major event which exposes asialo GM1 for P. aeruginosa adherence.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnimalsBacterial AdhesionCells, CulturedChildCystic FibrosisEpitheliumFemaleG(M1) GangliosideHumansMaleMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningMicroscopy, ImmunoelectronOpportunistic InfectionsPseudomonas aeruginosaasialo GM1 gangliosideG(M1) Ganglioside

Identifiers

PMID8613364
PMCPMC173965

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.