Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8610164›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1996

Major histocompatibility complex class I molecule serves as a ligand for presentation of the superantigen staphylococcal enterotoxin B to T cells.

A C Häffner, K Zepter, C A Elmets

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Staphylococcus aureus superantigens and airway disease.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2002
    Review
  4. Immune regulatory loops determine productive interactions within human T lymphocyte-dendritic cell clusters.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1999
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A C HäffnerDepartment of Dermatology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
K Zepter
C A Elmets
Case Western Reserve University · US

Funding

Vitamin D endocrine system and Protection Against Skin TumorlgenesisP30AR039750 · NIAMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI COOPER, KEVIN D · 1988 to 2015
$9.1M
SYNTHESIS OF PHTHALOCYANINES FOR TUMOR PHOTOTHERAPYP01CA048735 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI OLEINICK, NANCY L · 1990 to 2002
$3.3M
UVB RADIATION: IMMUNODERMATOLOGIC EFFECTS IN HUMANSR01AR032593 · NIAMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI ELMETS, CRAIG A · 1987 to 1995
–
NCI NIH HHS CA48735NIAMS NIH HHS AR32593NIAMS NIH HHS AR39750
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Superantigens, such as staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB), elicit a strong proliferative response in T cells when presented in the context of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II molecules. We observed a similar T-cell response, when MHC class II-negative epidermal cell lines were employed as antigen-presenting cells. Immunoprecipitation studies indicated that the ligand to which SEB bound had a molecular mass of 46 kDa. Radiolabeled SEB could be immunoprecipitated from isolated membrane proteins on the SCC13 epidermal cell line with a monoclonal antibody directed against the MHC class I molecule, and transfection of the K-562 cell line with MHC class I molecules showed a 75% increased SEB-binding capacity compared with the nontransfected MHC class I- and class II-negative counterpart. In functional studies, antibodies to the MHC class I molecule inhibited T-cell proliferation by at least 50%. From these studies, we conclude that MHC class I molecules on malignant squamous cell carcinomas serve as ligands for SEB, which, given the appropriate costimulatory signals, is sufficient to allow for superantigen-induced T-cell proliferation.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalB-LymphocytesCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell LineCell MembraneCells, CulturedEnterotoxinsFlow CytometryHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHumansIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Leukemia, Erythroblastic, AcuteLymphocyte ActivationSkin NeoplasmsSuperantigensT-LymphocytesAntibodies, Monoclonalenterotoxin B, staphylococcalEnterotoxinsHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Superantigens

Identifiers

PMID8610164
PMCPMC39757
OpenAlexW1988229020

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.