Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8609170›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1996

Alcohol inhibits cell-cell adhesion mediated by human L1.

R Ramanathan, M F Wilkemeyer, B Mittal, G Perides, M E Charness

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 72 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed
15.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 187 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Long-term spatial tracking of cells affected by environmental insults.Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Animal models of gene-alcohol interactions.Birth defects research · 2020
    Review
  17. Issues in assessing the health risks of n-butanol.Journal of applied toxicology : JAT · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Effects of prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE): insights into FASD using mouse models of PAE.Biochemistry and cell biology = Biochimie et biologie cellulaire · 2018
    Review

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

R RamanathanDepartment of Neurology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
M F Wilkemeyer
B Mittal
G Perides
M E Charness
Harvard University · US

Funding

ALCOHOL INHIBITION OF NEURONAL CELL ADHESIONR01AA009669 · NIAAA · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI CHARNESS, MICHAEL EDWARD · 1994 to 1997
–
NIAAA NIH HHS AA09669
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mental retardation, hydrocephalus, and agenesis of the corpus callosum are observed both in fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) and in children with mutations in the gene for the cell adhesion molecule L1. We studied the effects of ethanol on cell-cell adhesion in mouse fibroblasts transfected with human L1. L1-transfected fibroblasts exhibited increased cell-cell adhesion compared with wild-type or vector-transfected controls. Ethanol potently and completely inhibited L1-mediated adhesion both in transfected L cells and NIH/3T3 cells. Half-maximal inhibition was observed at 7 mM ethanol, a concentration achieved in blood and brain after ingesting one alcoholic beverage. In contrast, ethanol did not inhibit the adhesion of fibroblasts transfected with vector alone or with N-CAM-140. L1-mediated cell-cell adhesion was inhibited with increasing potency by n-propanol and n-butanol, but was not inhibited at all by n-alcohols of 5 to 8 carbons, acetaldehyde, or acetate, suggesting that ethanol interacts directly with a small hydrophobic pocket within L1. Phenylalanine, teratogenic anticonvulsants, and high concentrations of glucose did not inhibit L1-mediated cell-cell adhesion. Ethanol also inhibited potently the heterotypic adhesion of rat cerebellar granule cells to a monolayer of L1-transfected NIH/3T3 cells, but had no effect on their adhesion to N-CAM-140 or vector-transfected NIH/3T3 cells. Because L1 plays a role in both neural development and learning, ethanol inhibition of L1-mediated cell-cell interactions could contribute to FAS and ethanol-associated memory disorders.

Indexed as

3T3 CellsAcetaldehydeAcetatesAlcoholsAnimalsCell AdhesionCells, CulturedCerebellar CortexEthanolHumansL CellsLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexMiceNeural Cell Adhesion MoleculesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAcetaldehydeAcetatesAlcoholsEthanolLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexNeural Cell Adhesion MoleculesTeratogens

Identifiers

PMID8609170
PMCPMC2120806
OpenAlexW2130865546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.