Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8603917›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1996

Expression of the SM22alpha promoter in transgenic mice provides evidence for distinct transcriptional regulatory programs in vascular and visceral smooth muscle cells.

L Li, J M Miano, B Mercer, E N Olson

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 116 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
116citing papers in PubMed
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

116 citing papers in PubMed, 321 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Hif1α-dependent mitochondrial acute ONature communications · 2024
    Article
  8. Identification and characterization of Hand2 upstream genomic enhancers active in developing stomach and limbs.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2024
    Article
  9. Loss of prolyl hydroxylase 1 and 2 in SM22α-expressing cells prevents Hypoxia-Induced pulmonary hypertension.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
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  13. Emerging Concepts of Vascular Cell Clonal Expansion in Atherosclerosis.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Promoters to Study Vascular Smooth Muscle.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2019
    Review
  20. Article

56 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L LiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, 77030, USA.
J M Miano
B Mercer
E N Olson
Medical College of Wisconsin · US

Funding

UNDERSTANDING OUTFLOW TRACT DEFECTS IN DIGEORGE SYNDROME--CHROMOSOME ENGINEERINGP01HL049953 · NHLBI · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI SCHNEIDER, MICHAEL J · 1993 to 2007
$16.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL49953
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SM22alpha is a putative calcium-binding protein that is expressed in cardiac, smooth, and skeletal muscle lineages during mouse embryogenesis and in adult smooth muscle cells (SMC). To define the mechanisms that regulate smooth muscle-specific gene transcription, we isolated the SM22alpha gene and analyzed its 5'-flanking region for elements that direct smooth muscle expression in transgenic mice. Using a series of promoter deletions, a region of the SM22alpha promoter containing 445 base pairs of 5'-flanking sequence was found to be sufficient to direct the specific expression of a lacZ transgene in mouse embryos in the vascular smooth, cardiac, and skeletal muscle lineages in a temporospatial pattern similar to the endogenous SM22alpha gene. However, in contrast to the endogenous gene, transgene expression was not detected in venous, nor visceral SMCs. This SM22alpha-lacZ transgene was therefore able to distinguish between the transcriptional regulatory programs that control gene expression in vascular and visceral SMCs and revealed heretofore unrecognized differences between these SMC types. These results suggest that distinct transcriptional regulation programs control muscle gene expression in vascular and visceral SMCs.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalMicrofilament ProteinsPromoter Regions, GeneticTranscription, GeneticAnimalsArteriesBiomarkersCells, CulturedGenes, ReporterHeartLac OperonMiceMice, TransgenicMorphogenesisMuscle ProteinsMuscle, SmoothBiomarkersMicrofilament ProteinsMuscle ProteinsTagln protein, mousetransgelin

Identifiers

PMID8603917
PMCPMC2120743
OpenAlexW2063679739

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.