Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8601587›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1996

The force for poleward chromosome motion in Haemanthus cells acts along the length of the chromosome during metaphase but only at the kinetochore during anaphase.

A Khodjakov, R W Cole, A S Bajer, C L Rieder

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Mechanical coupling coordinates microtubule growth.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Mechanisms driving acentric chromosome transmission.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2020
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. New insights into the mechanism for chromosome alignment in metaphase.International review of cell and molecular biology · 2013
    Review
  12. Maturation of the kinetochore-microtubule interface and the meaning of metaphase.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2012
    Review
  13. Mechanisms of plant spindle formation.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2011
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Plant neocentromeres: fast, focused, and driven.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2004
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A KhodjakovLaboratory of Cell Regulation, Wadsworth Center for Laboratories and Research, Albany, New York 12201-0509, USA.
R W Cole
A S Bajer
C L Rieder
Wadsworth Center · US

Funding

ZERNIKE PHASE-CONTRAST IMAGINGP41RR001219 · NCRR · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI WAGENKNECHT, TERENCE C · 1985 to 2010
$11.1M
FORMATION,INTERACTION &FUNCTION OF SPINDLE COMPONENTSR37GM040198 · NIGMS · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI RIEDER, CONLY L. · 2001 to 2010
$3.9M
FORMATION, INTERACTION, &FUNCTION OF SPINDLE COMPONENTSR01GM040198 · NIGMS · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI RIEDER, CONLY L. · 1988 to 2000
$206k
NCRR NIH HHS RR 01219NIGMS NIH HHS GM 40198
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The force for poleward chromosome motion during mitosis is thought to act, in all higher organisms, exclusively through the kinetochore. We have used time-lapse. video-enhanced, differential interference contrast light microscopy to determine the behavior of kinetochore-free "acentric" chromosome fragments and "monocentric" chromosomes containing one kinetochore, created at various stages of mitosis in living higher plant (Haemanthus) cells by laser microsurgery. Acentric fragments and monocentric chromosomes generated during spindle formation and metaphase both moved towards the closest spindle pole at a rate (approximately 1.0 microm/min) similar to the poleward motion of anaphase chromosomes. This poleward transport of chromosome fragments ceased near the onset of anaphase and was replaced. near midanaphase, by another force that now transported the fragments to the spindle equator at 1.5-2.0 microm/min. These fragments then remained near the spindle midzone until phragmoplast development, at which time they were again transported randomly poleward but now at approximately 3 microm/min. This behavior of acentric chromosome fragments on anastral plant spindles differs from that reported for the astral spindles of vertebrate cells, and demonstrates that in forming plant spindles, a force for poleward chromosome motion is generated independent of the kinetochore. The data further suggest that the three stages of non-kinetochore chromosome transport we observed are all mediated by the spindle microtubules. Finally, our findings reveal that there are fundamental differences between the transport properties of forming mitotic spindles in plants and vertebrates.

Indexed as

MitosisPlant CellsAnaphaseCell DivisionChromosomesKinetochoresMetaphaseMicroscopy, VideoSpindle Apparatus

Identifiers

PMID8601587
PMCPMC2120764
OpenAlexW2165057873

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.