Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8557338›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity1996

Protease cleavage of iron-transferrin augments pyocyanin-mediated endothelial cell injury via promotion of hydroxyl radical formation.

R A Miller, G T Rasmussen, C D Cox, B E Britigan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dual inhibitors ofChemical science · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Deficiency of α-1-antitrypsin influences systemic iron homeostasis.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2013
    Article
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  13. Review
  14. Use of model plant hosts to identify Pseudomonas aeruginosa virulence factors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1997
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Role of oxidants in microbial pathophysiology.Clinical microbiology reviews · 1997
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

R A MillerResearch Service, VA Medical Center, Iowa City, Iowa 52246, USA.
G T Rasmussen
C D Cox
B E Britigan
Iowa City VA Medical Center · US

Funding

PSEUDOMONAS PRODUCTS, OXYGEN RADICALS, AND LUNG INJURYR01AI034954 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BRITIGAN, BRADLEY E · 1994 to 2003
$941k
MOLECULAR DETERMINANTS OF MYELOPEROXIDASE TARGETTINGP01AI028412 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI CLARK, ROBERT A · 1989 to 1993
–
MONOCYTE/MACROPHAGE FREE RADICAL BIOLOGY ASSESSED BY EPRR29HL044275 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BRITIGAN, BRADLEY E · 1989 to 1993
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-44275NIAID NIH HHS AI-28412NIAID NIH HHS AI-34954
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although a number of bacterium- and host-derived factors have been suggested to contribute to the pathogenesis of Pseudomonas aeruginosa-associated tissue injury, the mechanism remains unclear. We have previously shown that protease modification of iron (Fe)-transferrin generates new iron chelates capable of catalyzing hydroxyl radical (.OH) formation from superoxide and hydrogen peroxide. The latter two oxidants are generated during redox cycling of another P. aeruginosa secretory product, pyocyanin. The lung is a major site of P. aeruginosa infection, with damage to local endothelial cells contributing to the pathogenesis of such infections. Endothelial cells are highly susceptible to oxidant-mediated injury. Therefore, we examined whether pseudomonas elastase-cleaved Fe-transferrin and pyocyanin synergistically enhance pulmonary artery endothelial cell injury via .OH formation. By measuring 51Cr release from cultured endothelial cell monolayers, pseudomonas elastase-cleaved Fe-transferrin significantly augmented cell injury resulting from cellular exposure to sublethal concentrations of pyocyanin. This enhancement in injury was not protease specific, as similar results were obtained with pyocyanin in combination with trypsin- or porcine pancreatic elastase-cleaved Fe-transferrin. The association of iron with the transferrin appeared to be necessary in this process. Supporting the involvement of .OH generation via the Haber-Weiss reaction in augmenting cell injury, catalase, dimethyl thiourea, superoxide dismutase, deferoxamine, and dimethyl sulfoxide significantly inhibited cell injury resulting from exposure to pyocyanin and protease-cleaved Fe-transferrin. Furthermore, spin trapping demonstrated the production of .OH in this cellular system. We conclude that .OH formation resulting from the interaction of protease-cleaved Fe-transferrin and endothelial cell redox cycling of pyocyanin may contribute to P. aeruginosa-associated tissue injury via endothelial cell injury.

Indexed as

AnimalsDrug InteractionsElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyEndothelium, VascularHydroxyl RadicalIronLungOxidation-ReductionPancreatic ElastasePneumonia, BacterialPseudomonas aeruginosaPulmonary ArteryPyocyanineSwineToxicity TestsTransferrinHydroxyl RadicalIronPancreatic ElastasePyocyanineTransferrin

Identifiers

PMID8557338
PMCPMC173744
OpenAlexW2140127725

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.