Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8552653›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1996

Neuroprotective strategy for Alzheimer disease: intranasal administration of a fatty neuropeptide.

I Gozes, A Bardea, A Reshef, R Zamostiano, S Zhukovsky, S Rubinraut, M Fridkin, D E Brenneman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 184 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. ADNP Regulates Cognition: A Multitasking Protein.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

I GozesDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel.
A Bardea
A Reshef
R Zamostiano
S Zhukovsky
S Rubinraut
M Fridkin
D E Brenneman
Tel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurodegenerative diseases, in which neuronal cell disintegrate, bring about deteriorations in cognitive functions as is evidenced in millions of Alzheimer patients. A major neuropeptide, vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), has been shown to be neuroprotective and to play an important role in the acquisition of learning and memory. A potent lipophilic analogue to VIP now has been synthesized, [stearyl-norleucine17]VIP ([St-Nle17]VIP), that exhibited neuroprotection in model systems related to Alzheimer disease. The beta-amyloid peptide is a major component of the cerebral amyloid plaque in Alzheimer disease and has been shown to be neurotoxic. We have found a 70% loss in the number of neurons in rat cerebral cortical cultures treated with the beta-amyloid peptide (amino acids 25-35) in comparison to controls. This cell death was completely prevented by cotreatment with 0.1 pM [St-Nle17]VIP. Furthermore, characteristic deficiencies in Alzheimer disease result from death of cholinergic neurons. Rats treated with a cholinergic blocker (ethylcholine aziridium) have been used as a model for cholinergic deficits. St-Nle-VIP injected intracerebroventricularly or delivered intranasally prevented impairments in spatial learning and memory associated with cholinergic blockade. These studies suggest both an unusual therapeutic strategy for treatment of Alzheimer deficiencies and a means for noninvasive peptide administration to the brain.

Indexed as

Administration, IntranasalAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsAziridinesCell DeathCells, CulturedCholineLearningLipidsMaleMemoryNeuromuscular Blocking AgentsNeuronsParasympatholyticsRatsAmyloid beta-PeptidesAziridinesCholineethylcholine aziridiniumLipidsNeuromuscular Blocking AgentsParasympatholyticsstearyl-norleucine(17)-vasoactive intestinal peptideVasoactive Intestinal Peptide

Identifiers

PMID8552653
PMCPMC40251
OpenAlexW2089828740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.