Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8552643›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1996

Inhibition of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and vaccinia virus infection by a dominant negative factor of the interferon regulatory factor family expressed in monocytic cells.

A M Thornton, R M Buller, A L DeVico, I M Wang, K Ozato

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A M ThorntonLaboratory of Molecular Growth Regulation, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
R M Buller
A L DeVico
I M Wang
K Ozato
National Institutes of Health · USEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ICSBP is a member of the interferon (IFN) regulatory factor (IRF) family that regulates expression of type I interferon (IFN) and IFN-regulated genes. To study the role of the IRF family in viral infection, a cDNA for the DNA-binding domain (DBD) of ICSBP was stably transfected into U937 human monocytic cells. Clones that expressed DBD exhibited a dominant negative phenotype and did not elicit antiviral activity against vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) infection upon IFN treatment. Most notably, cells expressing DBD were refractory to infection by vaccinia virus (VV) and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). The inhibition of VV infection was attributed to defective virion assembly, and that of HIV-1 to low CD4 expression and inhibition of viral transcription in DBD clones. HIV-1 and VV were found to have sequences in their regulatory regions similar to the IFN-stimulated response element (ISRE) to which IRF family proteins bind. Accordingly, these viral sequences and a cellular ISRE bound a shared factor(s) expressed in U937 cells. These observations suggest a novel host-virus relationship in which the productive infection of some viruses is regulated by the IRF-dependent transcription pathway through the ISRE.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, ViralBase SequenceCarrier ProteinsCells, CulturedDNA-Binding ProteinsGenes, DominantHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansInterferon Regulatory Factor-8Interferon Regulatory FactorsInterferonsMolecular Sequence DataOligodeoxyribonucleotidesRegulatory Sequences, Nucleic AcidRepressor ProteinsCarrier ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsInterferon Regulatory Factor-8Interferon Regulatory FactorsInterferonsOligodeoxyribonucleotidesRepressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID8552643
PMCPMC40242
OpenAlexW2063136343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.