Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8543629›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical pathology1995

The polymerase chain reaction in the demonstration of monoclonality in T cell lymphomas.

T C Diss, M Watts, L X Pan, M Burke, D Linch, P G Isaacson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical pathology, 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 154 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Primary T cell central nervous system lymphoblastic lymphoma in a child: case report and literature review.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2015
    Review
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  20. Pseudo-spikes are common in histologically benign lymphoid tissues.The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD · 2000
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

T C DissDepartment of Histopathology, University College London Medical School.
M Watts
L X Pan
M Burke
D Linch
P G Isaacson
University College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo evaluate polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of T cell receptor (TCR) beta and gamma chain genes as a means of demonstrating monoclonality in T cell lymphomas using histological samples; to compare the performance of PCR with Southern blot analysis.

methodsTCR-beta, TCR-gamma and immunoglobulin heavy chain (IGH) genes were analysed using PCR in 55 cases of T cell lymphoma (28 frozen tissue and 27 paraffin wax embedded samples), diagnosed using morphological and immunohistochemical criteria. The 28 frozen samples were subjected to Southern blot analysis using TCR-beta, TCR-gamma and IGH gene probes. Twenty five B cell lymphomas and 21 non-neoplastic lymphoid tissue samples were used as controls.

resultsUsing TCR-beta PCR, monoclonality was detected in 24 (44%) of 55 T cell lymphomas compared with 43 (78%) of 55 using TCR-gamma PCR and in 82% with both techniques. Five (9%) of 55 T cell lymphomas were IGH PCR positive. None of the non-neoplastic lymphoid control samples were PCR positive. All B cell lymphomas showed a polyclonal pattern with TCR-beta PCR while a single B cell lymphoma was positive using TCR-gamma primers. With TCR-beta PCR, a monoclonal result was seen in 12 (43%) of 28 frozen samples of T cell lymphoma, compared with 23 (82%) of 28 using Southern blot analysis. With TCR-gamma PCR, 19 (68%) of 28 frozen tissue samples were positive, compared with 26 (93%) of 28 using Southern blot analysis. A single case showed IGH rearrangement by Southern blot analysis.

conclusionTCR-gamma PCR should be the method of choice for analysis of clonality in paraffin wax embedded sections of lymphoproliferative lesions, as TCR-beta PCR has a high false negative rate. Southern blot analysis remains the most successful technique when sufficient fresh tissue samples and resources are available.

Indexed as

Gene Rearrangement, beta-Chain T-Cell Antigen ReceptorGene Rearrangement, gamma-Chain T-Cell Antigen ReceptorBase SequenceBlotting, SouthernElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelGenes, ImmunoglobulinHumansLymphoma, T-CellMolecular Sequence DataNeoplastic Stem CellsPolymerase Chain Reaction

Identifiers

PMID8543629
PMCPMC503012
OpenAlexW2091590054

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.