Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8529098›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.)1995

Genomic organization and sequence of the human NRAMP gene: identification and mapping of a promoter region polymorphism.

J M Blackwell, C H Barton, J K White, S Searle, A M Baker, H Williams, M A Shaw

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase ReportsComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.), 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 144 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Tuberculosis as a complex trait: impact of genetic epidemiological study design.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2011
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

J M BlackwellUniversity of Cambridge Clinical School, Department of Medicine, Addenbrooke's Hospital, United Kingdom.
C H Barton
J K White
S Searle
A M Baker
H Williams
M A Shaw
University of Cambridge · GBAddenbrooke's Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMurine Nramp is a candidate for the macrophage resistance gene Ity/Lsh/Bcg. Sequence analysis of human NRAMP was undertaken to determine its role in man. MATERIALS AND

methodsA yeast artificial chromosome carrying NRAMP was subcloned and positive clones sequenced. The transcriptional start site was mapped using 5' RACE PCR. Polymorphic variants were amplified by PCR. Linkage analysis was used to map NRAMP.

resultsNRAMP spans 12kb and has 15 exons encoding a 550 amino acid protein showing 85% identity (92% similarity) with Nramp. Two conserved PKC sites occur in exon 2 encoding the Pro/Ser rich SH3 binding domain, and in exon 3. Striking sequence similarities (57 and 53%) were observed with yeast mitochondrial proteins, SMF1 and SMF2, especially within putative functional domains: exon 6 encoding the second transmembrane spanning domain, site of the murine susceptibility mutation; and exon 11 encoding a conserved transport motif. No mutations comparable to the murine susceptibility mutation were found. The transcriptional initiation site mapped 148 bp 5' of the translational initiation codon. 440bp of 5' flanking sequence contained putative promoter region elements: 6 interferon-gamma response elements, 3 W-elements, 3 NF kappa B binding sites and 1 AP-1 site. Nine purine-rich GGAA core motifs for the myeloid-specific PU.1 transcription factor were identified, two combining with imperfect AP1-like sites to create PEA3 motifs. TATA, GC and CCAAT boxes were absent. A possible enhancer element containing the Z-DNA forming dinucleotide repeat t(gt),ac(gt),ac(gt),g was polymorphic (4 alleles; n = 4,9,10,11), and was used to map NRAMP to 2q35.

conclusionsThis analysis provides important resources to study the role of NRAMP in human disease.

Indexed as

Cation Transport ProteinsChromosomes, Human, Pair 2Iron-Binding ProteinsPolymorphism, GeneticPromoter Regions, GeneticAllelesAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBase SequenceCarrier ProteinsChromosome MappingChromosomes, Artificial, YeastCloning, MolecularDNA PrimersExonsFemaleCarrier ProteinsCation Transport ProteinsDNA PrimersIron-Binding ProteinsMembrane ProteinsNatural Resistance-associated Macrophage Protein 1Solute Carrier Family 11, Member 2

Identifiers

PMID8529098
PMCPMC2229945
OpenAlexW1483737778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.