Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8527662›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal1995

Measurement of erythrocyte membrane elasticity by flicker eigenmode decomposition.

H Strey, M Peterson, E Sackmann

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Article in Biophysical journal, 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 204 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Doppler fluctuation spectroscopy of intracellular dynamics in living tissue.Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision · 2019
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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

H StreyTechnische Universität München, Physik Department, Garching, Germany.
M Peterson
E Sackmann
Mount Holyoke College · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have studied the flickering of erythrocytes at wavelengths comparable to the cell dimension. To do this we have analyzed the edge fluctuations of the cell to a resolution of 5 nm by combining phase contrast microscopy with fast image processing. By measuring the edge excitations simultaneously at four orthogonal positions around the cell, the eigenmodes of equal azimuthal mode numbers m = 0,1,2 could be separated. From a continuous time sequence of 100 s of video frames taken at 40 ms time intervals, we determined the time-auto correlation function for the modes m = 0,1,2 and calculated their mean square amplitudes <delta n2m> as well as their decay times tau m. To explain the results we also present the theoretically calculated energy eigenmodes of an erythrocyte, accounting for the constraint that the cell is in contact with the substrate along an annular ring, which agreed well with the experimental findings. We found that the softest mode is a "hindered translational" mode with m = 1 of the adhered cell, which is almost insensitive to the shear elastic modulus. Comparison of the calculated and measured amplitudes yielded an average value for the bending stiffness of kc = 4 x 10(-19) J, which is much larger than the value obtained by flicker analysis at short wavelengths (kc = 2.3 x 10(-20) J). It would, however, agree well with the value expected from the red cell membrane area compressibility modulus of K = 4.5 x 10(-1)N/m, which corresponds to a lipid bilayer containing approximately 50 mol % of cholesterol. In contradiction to our theoretical expectations we found that the flicker eigenmodes seemed not to be influenced by the membrane shear elasticity, which will be discussed in terms of an unusual coupling between the lipid bilayer and the cytoskeleton.

Indexed as

Biophysical PhenomenaBiophysicsCell AdhesionCell SizeCross-Linking ReagentsElasticityErythrocyte MembraneHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedIn Vitro TechniquesModels, BiologicalCross-Linking Reagents

Identifiers

PMID8527662
PMCPMC1236273
OpenAlexW2026075660

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.