Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8524226›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology1995

Evidence that farnesyltransferase inhibitors suppress Ras transformation by interfering with Rho activity.

P F Lebowitz, J P Davide, G C Prendergast

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 222 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. GTP-binding proteins of the Rho/Rac family: regulation, effectors and functions in vivo.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2007
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

P F LebowitzWistar Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 19104, USA.
J P Davide
G C Prendergast
The Wistar Institute · USMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States) · US

Funding

Tumor Microenvironment and MetastasisP30CA010815 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI Luis J Montaner · 1985 to 2026
$75.9M
FUNCTION OF RHOB PROTEINR29CA065892 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI PRENDERGAST, GEORGE C · 1995 to 1999
–
NCI NIH HHS CA10815-28NCI NIH HHS CA65892-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small-molecule inhibitors of the housekeeping enzyme farnesyltransferase (FT) suppress the malignant growth of Ras-transformed cells. Previous work suggested that the activity of these compounds reflected effects on actin stress fiber regulation rather than Ras inhibition. Rho proteins regulate stress fiber formation, and one member of this family, RhoB, is farnesylated in vivo. Therefore, we tested the hypothesis that interference with RhoB was the principal basis by which the peptidomimetic FT inhibitor L-739,749 suppressed Ras transformation. The half-life of RhoB was found to be approximately 2 h, supporting the possibility that it could be functionally depleted within the 18-h period required by L-739,749 to induce reversion. Cell treatment with L-739,749 disrupted the vesicular localization of RhoB but did not effect the localization of the closely related RhoA protein. Ras-transformed Rat1 cells ectopically expressing N-myristylated forms of RhoB (Myr-rhoB), whose vesicular localization was unaffected by L-739,749, were resistant to drug treatment. The protective effect of Myr-rhoB required the integrity of the RhoB effector domain and was not due to a gain-of-function effect of myristylation on cell growth. In contrast, Rat1 cells transformed by a myristylated Ras construct remained susceptible to growth inhibition by L-739,749. We concluded that Rho is necessary for Ras transformation and that FT inhibitors suppress the transformed phenotype at least in part by direct or indirect interference with Rho, possibly with RhoB itself.

Indexed as

Alkyl and Aryl TransferasesGenes, rasAnimalsBase SequenceCell Transformation, NeoplasticChlorocebus aethiopsDNA PrimersEnzyme InhibitorsFarnesyltranstransferaseGTP-Binding ProteinsHumansMembrane ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataMyristic AcidMyristic AcidsOligopeptidesAlkyl and Aryl TransferasesDNA PrimersEnzyme InhibitorsFarnesyltranstransferaseGTP-Binding ProteinsL 739749Membrane ProteinsMyristic AcidMyristic AcidsOligopeptidesRecombinant ProteinsrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinrhoB GTP-Binding ProteinTransferases

Identifiers

PMID8524226
PMCPMC230914
OpenAlexW1848923750

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.