ReviewJournal of industrial microbiology1995
Colonization factors of diarrheagenic E. coli and their intestinal receptors.
Review in Journal of industrial microbiology, 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
32 citing papers in PubMed, 99 citations in OpenAlex.
- Safety and immunogenicity of escalating dosages of a single oral administration of peru-15 pCTB, a candidate live, attenuated vaccine against enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli and Vibrio cholerae.Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI · 2015Trial
- Development of Nanosystems Delivering with Eco-Friendly Antibacterial Agents Composed ofPharmaceutics · 2026Article
- An Atypical Kappa-Class Chaperone-Usher Fimbriae of a Human Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli Strain Shows Multi-Host Adherence and Distinct Phylogenetic Feature.Microbiology and immunology · 2025Article
- Issues for patchy tissues: defining roles for gut-associated lymphoid tissue in neurodevelopment and disease.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2023Review
- Immunogenicity of a fusion protein comprising coli surface antigen 3 and labile B subunit of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli.Iranian biomedical journal · 2014Article
- Hha controls Escherichia coli O157:H7 biofilm formation by differential regulation of global transcriptional regulators FlhDC and CsgD.Applied and environmental microbiology · 2013Article
- Serum antibodies protect against intraperitoneal challenge with enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli.Journal of biomedicine & biotechnology · 2011Article
- Longus, a type IV pilus of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli, is involved in adherence to intestinal epithelial cells.Journal of bacteriology · 2010Article
- The CsgA and Lpp proteins of an Escherichia coli O157:H7 strain affect HEp-2 cell invasion, motility, and biofilm formation.Infection and immunity · 2009Article
- Phenotypic and genotypic analysis of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli in samples obtained from Egyptian children presenting to referral hospitals.Journal of clinical microbiology · 2009Article
- All blood, no stool: enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 infection.Journal of veterinary science · 2008Review
- Lectin-binding properties of Aeromonas caviae strains.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2008Article
- Evolution of the chaperone/usher assembly pathway: fimbrial classification goes Greek.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2007Review
- Immune response, ciprofloxacin activity, and gender differences after human experimental challenge by two strains of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli.Infection and immunity · 2007Article
- Importance of heat-labile enterotoxin in colonization of the adult mouse small intestine by human enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli strains.Infection and immunity · 2006Article
- Pathogenic Escherichia coli.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2004Review
- Article
- Genetic characterization and immunogenicity of coli surface antigen 4 from enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli when it is expressed in a Shigella live-vector strain.Infection and immunity · 2003Article
- Pathogenicity and immune response measured in mice following intranasal challenge with enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli strains H10407 and B7A.Infection and immunity · 2003Article
- Safety and immunogenicity of a prototype enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli vaccine administered transcutaneously.Infection and immunity · 2002Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
While Escherichia coli is common as a commensal organism in the distal ileum and colon, the presence of colonization factors (CF) on pathogenic strains of E. coli facilitates attachment of the organism to intestinal receptor molecules in a species- and tissue-specific fashion. After the initial adherence, colonization occurs, and the involvement of additional virulence determinants leads to illness. Enterotoxigenic E. coli (ETEC) is the most extensively studied of the five categories of E. coli that cause diarrheal disease, and has the greatest impact on health worldwide. ETEC can be isolated from domestic animals and humans. The biochemistry, genetics, epidemiology, antigenic characteristics, and cell and receptor binding properties of ETEC have been extensively described. Another major category, enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC), has virulence mechanisms, primarily effacement and cytoskeletal rearrangement of intestinal brush borders, that are distinct from ETEC. An EPEC CF receptor has been purified and characterized as a sialidated transmembrane glycoprotein complex directly attached to actin, thereby associating CF-binding with host-cell response. Three additional categories of E. coli diarrheal disease, their colonization factors and their host cell receptors, are discussed. It appears that biofilms exist in the intestine in a manner similar to oral bacterial biofilms, and that E. coli is part of these biofilms as both commensals and pathogens.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.