Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8514881›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation1993

Restricted immunoglobulin VH usage and VDJ combinations in the human response to Haemophilus influenzae type b capsular polysaccharide. Nucleotide sequences of monospecific anti-Haemophilus antibodies and polyspecific antibodies cross-reacting with self antigens.

E E Adderson, P G Shackelford, A Quinn, P M Wilson, M W Cunningham, R A Insel, W L Carroll

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 1993. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

E E AddersonEccles Program in Human Molecular Biology and Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City 84112.
P G Shackelford
A Quinn
P M Wilson
M W Cunningham
R A Insel
W L Carroll
University of Utah · US

Funding

MYOSIN--A LINK BETWEEN STREPTOCOCCI AND HEARTR37HL035280 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI CUNNINGHAM, MADELEINE W. · 1999 to 2008
$3.0M
ANTIBODY TO H. INFLUENZAE CAPSULAR POLYSACCHARIDER01AI017217 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI INSEL, RICHARD A. · 1985 to 1989
–
NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL035280NIAID NIH HHS AI-17217PHS HHS R01-A119350
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To examine the human antibody repertoire generated against a biologically significant antigen we have obtained sequences of heavy chain variable region genes (IgVH) from 15 monoclonal antibodies specific for the capsular polysaccharide of Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib PS). All VH segments are members of the VH3 family and 9 of 15 are members of the smaller VH3b subfamily. Restriction is evident by the shared use of certain VDJ joints in independent hybridomas from different subjects. Two hybridomas generated from the same subject demonstrate identical heavy chain variable region gene sequences but differ in isotype and rearrange alternative light chain variable region genes (IgVL), suggesting that in a normal immune response, a single pre-B cell clone may use different light chain rearrangements and give rise to progeny capable of reacting with antigen. Using a polymerase chain reaction assay optimized to detect base pair differences among VH genes we demonstrate that at least a portion of expressed anti-Hib PS VH genes have undergone somatic mutation. Anti-Hib PS heavy chain genes are homologous to VH segments encoding autoantibodies and two hybridomas secrete anti-Hib PS antibody that cross-reacts with self antigens (double-stranded DNA and single-stranded DNA). Comparison of VH regions of self-reactive and monospecific anti-Hib PS Ab demonstrates no consistent structural feature correlating with fine antigen specificity. These data demonstrate significant restriction in VH usage and VDJ recombination in the anti-Hib PS response and confirm that autoantibodies may be elicited during normal immune responses.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAntibodies, BacterialAutoantibodiesBacterial CapsulesBase SequenceGene Rearrangement, B-LymphocyteGenes, ImmunoglobulinHaemophilus influenzaeHumansHybridomasImmunoglobulin Variable RegionMolecular Sequence DataPolysaccharides, BacterialSequence AnalysisSequence Homology, Amino AcidSequence Homology, Nucleic AcidAntibodies, BacterialAutoantibodiesImmunoglobulin Variable RegionPolysaccharides, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID8514881
PMCPMC443339
OpenAlexW2095163547

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.