Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8500903›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity1993

Human submandibular-sublingual saliva promotes adhesion of Candida albicans to polymethylmethacrylate.

M Edgerton, F A Scannapieco, M S Reddy, M J Levine

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 1993. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Inhibition ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  8. Biomaterial investigations in dentistry · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Conventional and alternative antifungal therapies to oral candidiasis.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2010
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. The adherence of Candida albicans to acrylic resin reinforced with different fibers.Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine · 2008
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M EdgertonDepartment of Oral Biology, State University of New York, Buffalo 14214.
F A Scannapieco
M S Reddy
M J Levine
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

STRUCTURE/REGULATION OF HUMAN SALIVARY APO MUCIN GENESP01DE007585 · NIDCR · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI LAU, JOSEPH T.Y. · 1988 to 1998
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SYNTHESIS AND FUNCTION OF COMPOSITE SALIVARY MOLECULES MAN)P50DE008240 · NIDCR · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI GENCO, ROBERT J · 1987 to 1998
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NIDCR NIH HHS DE00213NIDCR NIH HHS DE07585NIDCR NIH HHS DE08240
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify components of saliva that interact with Candida albicans in solution and that may modulate adhesion to dental acrylic (polymethylmethacrylate [PMMA]) surfaces. Saliva-derived pellicles extracted from C. albicans blastoconidia and hyphal-form cells mixed with fresh human submandibular-sublingual saliva (HSMSL) contained predominantly high- and low-molecular-weight mucins (MG1 and MG2, respectively). In contrast, few components from fresh human parotid saliva were adsorbed to yeast cells. Coating PMMA beads with HSMSL significantly enhanced (10-fold) adhesion of both growth forms of C. albicans compared with human parotid saliva (2-fold), suggesting a role for mucins in adhesion. HSMSL-enhanced adhesion was completely abolished by preadsorbing HSMSL with either blastoconidia or hyphal-form cells prior to coating PMMA. However, coating PMMA with purified salivary mucins or the addition of mucin to preadsorbed saliva did not enhance or restore adhesion to levels found with fresh HSMSL. Adhesion assays employing guanidine-treated fresh HSMSL showed a complete lack of Candida binding, suggesting that subjecting HSMSL to dissociating conditions may alter a property of salivary mucins crucial for C. albicans adhesion. Protease and glycosidase treatment of yeast cells significantly reduced adhesion to HSMSL-coated PMMA. In addition, preincubation of C. albicans with mannose and galactose inhibited adhesion to HSMSL-coated PMMA. These results suggest that mucins may play a role in C. albicans adhesion to saliva-coated PMMA and that a glycoprotein on the yeast surface may be involved in these events.

Indexed as

MethylmethacrylatesAdsorptionAdultCandida albicansCell AdhesionFemaleHumansMaleMouthMucinsSalivaStomatitis, DentureSublingual GlandSubmandibular GlandTemperatureMethylmethacrylatesMucins

Identifiers

PMID8500903
PMCPMC280896
OpenAlexW1947604173

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.