Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8497277›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology1993

Disruption of largest subunit RNA polymerase II genes in Trypanosoma brucei.

H M Chung, M G Lee, P Dietrich, J Huang, L H Van der Ploeg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 1993. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Control of gene expression in trypanosomes.Microbiological reviews · 1995
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

H M ChungDepartment of Genetics and Molecular Biology, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065.
M G Lee
P Dietrich
J Huang
L H Van der Ploeg

Funding

MECHANISM OF ANTIGENIC VARIATION IN TRYPANOSOMA BRUCEIR01AI021784 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI GOTTESDIENER, KEITH M. · 1985 to 1992
–
NIAID NIH HHS AI21784
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two types of largest subunit RNA polymerase II (pol II) genes (pol IIA and pol IIB), differing in 3 amino acid substitutions, are encoded in the Trypanosoma brucei (stock 427-60) genome. As a result, the alpha-amanitin-resistant transcription of the procyclic acidic repetitive protein (PARP) and variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) genes was proposed to involve a modified, alpha-amanitin-resistant form of the largest subunit of pol II. Alternatively, pol I could transcribe the PARP and VSG genes. To discriminate between these two models, we deleted the N-terminal domain (about one-third of the polypeptide), which encodes the amino acid substitutions which discriminated the pol IIA and pol IIB genes, at both pol IIB alleles. The pol IIB- trypanosomes still transcribe the PARP genes and the VSG gene promoter region in insect-form trypanosomes by alpha-amanitin-resistant RNA polymerases, while control housekeeping genes are transcribed in an alpha-amanitin-sensitive manner, presumably by pol IIA. We conclude that the alpha-amanitin-resistant transcription of protein coding genes in T. brucei is not mediated by a diverged form of the largest subunit of pol II and that the presence of both the pol IIA and pol IIB genes is not essential for trypanosome viability. This conclusion was further supported by the finding that individual trypanosome variants exhibited allelic heterogeneity for the previously identified amino acid substitutions and that various permutations of the polymorphic amino acids generate at least four different types of largest subunit pol II genes. The expression of the PARP genes and the VSG gene promoter region by alpha-amanitin-resistant RNA polymerases in the pol IIB- trypanosomes provides evidence for transcription of these genes by pol I.

Indexed as

AmanitinsAnimalsBase SequenceChromosome MappingCloning, MolecularDNA, ProtozoanGenomeMacromolecular SubstancesMolecular Sequence DataOligodeoxyribonucleotidesPlasmidsPolymerase Chain ReactionPromoter Regions, GeneticRestriction MappingRNA Polymerase IISequence DeletionAmanitinsDNA, ProtozoanMacromolecular SubstancesOligodeoxyribonucleotidesRNA Polymerase II

Identifiers

PMID8497277
PMCPMC359850

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.