Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8491174›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal1993

Focal exocytosis by eosinophils--compound exocytosis and cumulative fusion.

S Scepek, M Lindau

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 1993. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Membrane Merger Dynamics in Exocytosis and Endocytosis.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Syntaxin 3B: A SNARE Protein Required for Vision.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Regulation of eosinophil functions by autophagy.Seminars in immunopathology · 2021
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Imaging FITC-dextran as a Reporter for Regulated Exocytosis.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2018
    Article
  10. CaFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S ScepekAbteilung Molekulare Zellforschung, Max-Planck-Institut für medzinische Forschung, Heidelberg, Germany.
M Lindau
Max Planck Institute for Medical Research · DEMax Planck Society · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have investigated the granule fusion events during exocytosis in horse eosinophils by time-resolved patch-clamp capacitance measurements. Stimulation with intracellular GTP gamma S leads to a stepwise capacitance increase by 4.0 +/- 0.9 pF. At GTP gamma S concentrations < 20 microM the step size distribution is in agreement with the granule size distribution in resting cells. Above 80 microM the number of steps is reduced and very large steps occur. The total capacitance increase, however, is unaffected. These results show that at high GTP gamma S concentrations granule--granule fusion occurs inside the cell forming large compound granules, which then fuse with the plasma membrane (compound exocytosis). The electrical equivalent circuit of the cell during degranulation indicates the formation of a degranulation sac by cumulative fusion events. Fusion of the first granule with the plasma membrane induces fusion of further granules with this granule directing the release of all the granular material to the first fusion pore. The physiological function of eosinophils is the killing of parasites. Compound exocytosis and cumulative fusion enable the cells to focus the release of cytotoxic proteins to well defined target regions and prevent uncontrolled diffusion of this material, which would damage intact host cells.

Indexed as

ExocytosisAnimalsCell MembraneCytoplasmic GranulesEosinophilsGuanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate)HorsesIn Vitro TechniquesMembrane FusionMembrane PotentialsGuanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate)

Identifiers

PMID8491174
PMCPMC413400
OpenAlexW1533838109

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.