Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8452346›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy1993

In vitro and in vivo activities of the nitroimidazole CGI 17341 against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

D R Ashtekar, R Costa-Perira, K Nagrajan, N Vishvanathan, A D Bhatt, W Rittel

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1993. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
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  4. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Review
  10. Delamanid or pretomanid? A Solomonic judgement!The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Molecule Property Analyses of Active Compounds forJournal of medicinal chemistry · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Synthesis and Utilization of Nitroalkyne Equivalents in Batch and Continuous Flow.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

D R AshtekarDepartment of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Hindustan CIBA-GEIGY Pharmaceutical Research Center, Goregaon, Bombay, India.
R Costa-Perira
K Nagrajan
N Vishvanathan
A D Bhatt
W Rittel

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CGI 17341 (2-ethyl-5-nitro-2,3-dihydro[2-1b]imidazo-oxazole) is a novel orally active representative of the 5-nitroimidazole series of antimicrobial agents. At concentrations ranging from 0.1 to 0.3 micrograms/ml, CGI 17341 inhibited the drug-susceptible and multi-drug-resistant strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. CGI 17341 had no cross-resistance with isoniazid, rifampin, streptomycin, or ethambutol. While the in vitro activity of CGI 17341 against M. tuberculosis was comparable to those of isoniazid and rifampin, it was superior to those of streptomycin, ciprofloxacin or norfloxacin, and oxazolidinone DuP 721. The MIC of CGI 17341 was not affected when the pH of the medium was decreased from 6.8 to 5.6, while four- to sixfold increases in the MICs of ciprofloxacin and isoniazid were observed. In mice infected with M. tuberculosis, the 50% effective dose for CGI 17341 was 7.7 mg/kg of body weight (95% confidence limits, 3.5 and 10.27) when administered on days 11 and 12 postinfection. CGI 17341 gave a dose-dependent (r = 0.995) and significant increase in the survival time. Our data indicate that the 5-nitroimidazole CGI 17341 is a promising and novel antituberculosis compound with potent in vitro and in vivo activities. Further investigations on this compound are warranted.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntitubercular AgentsBacteroides fragilisCulture MediaDrug Resistance, MicrobialFemaleHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMiceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMycobacterium tuberculosisNitroimidazolesOxazolesTuberculosis, Pulmonary2-ethyl-5-nitro-2,3-dihydro(2-1b)imidazo-oxazoleAntitubercular AgentsCulture MediaNitroimidazolesOxazoles

Identifiers

PMID8452346
PMCPMC187635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.