Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8445725›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology1993

Characterization of mutants within the gene for the adenovirus E3 14.7-kilodalton protein which prevents cytolysis by tumor necrosis factor.

T S Ranheim, J Shisler, T M Horton, L J Wold, L R Gooding, W S Wold

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 1993. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

T S RanheimDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, St. Louis University School of Medicine, Missouri 63104.
J Shisler
T M Horton
L J Wold
L R Gooding
W S Wold
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

MECHANISM OF ADENOVIRUS-INDUCED TNF RESISTANCER01CA048219 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GOODING, LINDA R · 1988 to 1991
–
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF TNF-ADENOVIRUS INTERACTIONSU01AI026035 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GOODING, LINDA R · 1988 to 1991
–
NCI NIH HHS CA48219NIAID NIH HHS AI26035
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The 14,700-Da protein (14.7K protein) encoded by the E3 region of adenovirus has previously been shown to protect mouse cells from cytolysis by tumor necrosis factor (TNF). Delineating the sequences in the 14.7K protein that are required for this activity may provide insight into the mechanism of protection from TNF by 14.7K as well as the mechanism of TNF cytolysis. In the present study, we examined the ability of 14.7K mutants to protect cells from lysis by TNF. In-frame deletions as well as Cys-to-Ser mutations in the 14.7K gene were generated by site-directed mutagenesis and then built into the genome of a modified adenovirus type 5 (dl7001) that lacks all E3 genes. dl7001, which replicates to the same titers as does adenovirus type 5 in cultured cells, has the largest E3 deletion analyzed to date. 51Cr release was used to assay TNF cytolysis. Our results indicate that most mutations in the 14.7K gene result in a loss of function, suggesting that nearly the entire protein rather than a specific domain functions to prevent TNF cytolysis.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeAdenovirus E3 ProteinsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCell DeathCells, CulturedCloning, MolecularGenes, ViralIn Vitro TechniquesMiceMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesis, Site-DirectedRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRNA, ViralTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaViral Structural ProteinsAdenovirus E3 ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRNA, ViralTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaViral Structural Proteins

Identifiers

PMID8445725
PMCPMC240323
OpenAlexW2166615843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.